1
0
mirror of https://github.com/nmap/nmap.git synced 2025-12-25 08:59:01 +00:00

Added ND ping for local IPv6 nets, merging from /nmap-exp/weilin/nmap-nd.

This commit is contained in:
weilin
2011-07-19 02:31:54 +00:00
parent 737035118a
commit 1dcf652410
16 changed files with 707 additions and 33 deletions

View File

@@ -120,6 +120,83 @@ IPPROTO_COMP = 108 -- Compression Header protocol
IPPROTO_SCTP = 132 -- Stream Control Transport Protocol
IPPROTO_UDPLITE = 136 -- UDP-Lite (RFC 3828)
IPPROTO_ICMPV6 = 58
IPV6_HOPBYHOP_OPTION = 0
IPV6_DESTINATION_OPTION = 60
IP_PROTO_ICMPV6 = 58
ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST = 128
ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY = 129
MLD_LISTENER_QUERY = 130
MLD_LISTENER_REPORT = 131
MLD_LISTENER_REDUCTION = 132
ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT = 133
ND_ROUTER_ADVERT = 134
ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT = 135
ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT = 136
ND_REDIRECT = 137
ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR = 1
ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR = 2
ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFORMATION = 3
ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER = 4
ND_OPT_MTU = 5
ND_OPT_RTR_ADV_INTERVAL = 7
ND_OPT_HOME_AGENT_INFO = 8
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Frame is a class
Frame = {}
function Frame:new(frame, force_continue)
local packet = nil
local packet_len = 0
if frame and #frame > 14 then
packet = string.sub(frame, 15, -1)
packet_len = #frame - 14
end
local o = Packet:new(packet, packet_len, force_continue)
o.build_ether_frame = self.build_ether_frame
o.ether_parse = self.ether_parse
o.frame_buf = frame
o:ether_parse()
return o
end
--- Build an Ethernet frame.
-- @param mac_dst six-byte string of the destination MAC address.
-- @param mac_src six-byte string of the source MAC address.
-- @param packet string of the payload.
-- @return frame string of the Ether frame.
function Frame:build_ether_frame(mac_dst, mac_src, packet)
self.mac_dst = mac_dst or self.mac_dst
self.mac_src = mac_src or self.mac_src
self.buf = packet or self.buf
local l3_type
if self.ip_v == 4 then
l3_type = string.char(0x08, 0x00)
elseif self.ip_v == 6 then
l3_type = string.char(0x86, 0xdd)
else
return nil, "Unknown packet."
end
self.frame_buf = self.mac_dst..self.mac_src..l3_type..self.buf
end
--- Parse an Ethernet frame.
-- @param frame string of the Ether frame.
-- @return mac_dst six-byte string of the destination MAC address.
-- @return mac_src six-byte string of the source MAC address.
-- @return packet string of the payload.
function Frame:ether_parse()
if not self.frame_buf then
return false
end
if #self.frame_buf < 14 then -- too short
return false
end
self.mac_dst = string.sub(self.frame_buf, 1, 6)
self.mac_src = string.sub(self.frame_buf, 7, 12)
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Packet is a class
@@ -136,11 +213,27 @@ Packet = {}
-- @return A new Packet.
function Packet:new(packet, packet_len, force_continue)
local o = setmetatable({}, {__index = Packet})
if not packet then
return o
end
o.buf = packet
o.packet_len = packet_len
if not o:ip_parse(force_continue) then
o.ip_v = bit.rshift(string.byte(o.buf), 4)
if o.ip_v == 4 and not o:ip_parse(force_continue) then
return nil
elseif o.ip_v == 6 and not o:ip6_parse(force_continue) then
return nil
end
if o.ip_v == 6 then
while o.ip6_nhdr ~= IPPROTO_TCP and o.ip6_nhdr ~= IPPROTO_UDP and o.ip6_nhdr ~= IPPROTO_ICMPV6 do
if not o:ipv6_ext_header_parse(force_continue) then
return nil
end
end
o.ip_p = o.ip6_nhdr
end
if o.ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP then
if not o:tcp_parse(force_continue) then
stdnse.print_debug("Error while parsing TCP packet\n")
@@ -153,9 +246,151 @@ function Packet:new(packet, packet_len, force_continue)
if not o:icmp_parse(force_continue) then
stdnse.print_debug("Error while parsing ICMP packet\n")
end
elseif o.ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 then
if not o:icmpv6_parse(force_continue) then
stdnse.print_debug("Error while parsing ICMPv6 packet\n")
end
end
return o
end
--- Build an IPv6 packet.
-- @param src 16-byte string of the source IPv6 address.
-- @param dsr 16-byte string of the destination IPv6 address.
-- @param nx_hdr integer that represents next header.
-- @param h_limit integer that represents hop limit.
-- @param t_class integer that represents traffic class.
-- @param f_label integer that represents flow label.
function Packet:build_ipv6_packet(src, dst, nx_hdr, payload, h_limit, t_class, f_label)
self.ip_v = 6
self.ip6_src = src or self.ip6_src
self.ip6_dst = dst or self.ip6_dst
self.ip6_nhdr = nx_hdr or self.ip6_nhdr
self.l4_packet = payload or self.l4_packet
self.ip6_tc = t_class or self.ip6_tc or 1
self.ip6_fl = f_label or self.ip6_fl or 1
self.ip6_hlimit = h_limit or self.ip6_hlimit or 255
local ver_tc_fl = bit.lshift(bit.band(self.ip_v, 0xF), 28) +
bit.lshift(bit.band(self.ip6_tc, 0xFF), 20) +
bit.band(self.ip6_fl, 0xFFFFF)
self.buf =
set_u32("....",0,ver_tc_fl) ..
set_u16("..",0,#(self.exheader or "")+#(self.l4_packet or "")) ..--string.char(0x00,0x10) .. --payload length
string.char(self.ip6_nxt_hdr) .. --next header
string.char(self.ip6_hlimit) .. --hop limit
self.ip6_src .. --Source
self.ip6_dst ..--dest
(self.exheader or "")..
(self.l4_packet or "")
end
--- Build an IPv6 invalid extension header.
-- @param exheader integer that represents extension header's type
function Packet:build_invalid_extension_header(exheader_type)
local ex_invalid_opt = string.char(0x80,0x01,0xfe,0x18,0xfe,0x18,0xfe,0x18,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0)
local ext_header =
string.char(self.ip6_nxt_hdr) .. --next header
string.char(#ex_invalid_opt/16) .. --length (16bytes)
ex_invalid_opt
self.exheader = ext_header..(self.exheader or "")
self.ip6_nxt_hdr = exheader_type
end
--- Count IPv6 checksum.
-- @return the checksum.
function Packet:count_ipv6_pseudoheader_cksum()
local pseudoheader = self.ip6_src .. self.ip6_dst .. set_u16("..",0,#self.l4_packet) .. string.char(0x0,0x0,0x0) .. string.char(self.ip6_nxt_hdr)
local ck_content = pseudoheader .. self.l4_packet
return in_cksum(ck_content)
end
--- Set ICMPv6 checksum.
function Packet:set_icmp6_cksum(check_sum)
self.l4_packet = set_u16(self.l4_packet, 2, check_sum)
end
--- Build an ICMPv6 header.
-- @param icmpv6_type integer that represent ICMPv6 type.
-- @param icmpv6_code integer that represent ICMPv6 code.
-- @param icmpv6_payload string of the payload
-- @param ip6_src 16-byte string of the source IPv6 address.
-- @param ip6_dst 16-byte string of the destination IPv6 address.
function Packet:build_icmpv6_header(icmpv6_type, icmpv6_code, icmpv6_payload, ip6_src, ip6_dst)
self.ip6_nxt_hdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6
self.icmpv6_type = icmpv6_type or self.icmpv6_type
self.icmpv6_code = icmpv6_code or self.icmpv6_code
self.icmpv6_payload = icmpv6_payload or self.icmpv6_payload
self.ip6_src = ip6_src or self.ip6_src
self.ip6_dst = ip6_dst or self.ip6_dst
self.l4_packet =
string.char(self.icmpv6_type,self.icmpv6_code) ..
string.char(0x00,0x00) .. --checksum
(self.icmpv6_payload or "")
local check_sum = self:count_ipv6_pseudoheader_cksum()
self:set_icmp6_cksum(check_sum)
end
--- Build an ICMPv6 Echo Request frame.
-- @param mac_src six-byte string of source MAC address.
-- @param mac_dst sis-byte string of destination MAC address.
-- @param ip6_src 16-byte string of source IPv6 address.
-- @param ip6_dst 16-byte string of destinatiion IPv6 address.
-- @param id integer that represents Echo ID.
-- @param sequence integer that represents Echo sequence.
-- @param data string of Echo data.
-- @param tc integer that represents traffic class of IPv6 packet.
-- @param fl integer that represents flow label of IPv6 packet.
-- @param hop-limit integer that represents hop limit of IPv6 packet.
function Packet:build_icmpv6_echo_request(id, sequence, data, mac_src, mac_dst, ip6_src, ip6_dst, tc, fl, hop_limit)
self.mac_src = mac_src or self.mac_src
self.mac_dst = mac_dst or self.mac_dst
self.ip6_src = ip6_src or self.ip6_src
self.ip6_dst = ip6_dst or self.ip6_dst
self.traffic_class = tc or 1
self.flow_label = fl or 1
self.ip6_hlimit = hop_limit or 255
self.icmpv6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST
self.icmpv6_code = 0
self.echo_id = id or self.echo_id or 0xdead
self.echo_seq = sequence or self.echo_seq or 0xbeef
self.echo_data = data or self.echo_data or ""
self.icmpv6_payload = set_u16("..",0,self.echo_id) .. set_u16("..",0,self.echo_seq) .. self.echo_data
end
--- Set an ICMPv6 option message.
function Packet:set_icmpv6_option(opt_type,msg)
return string.char(opt_type, (#msg+2)/8) .. msg
end
--- Build an Router Advertisement frame.
-- @param mac_src six-byte string of the source MAC address.
-- @param prefix 16-byte string of IPv6 address.
-- @param prefix_len integer that represents the length of the prefix.
-- @param valid_time integer that represents the valid time of the prefix.
-- @param preferred_time integer that represents the preferred time of the prefix.
function Packet:build_router_advert(mac_src,prefix,prefix_len,valid_time,preferred_time)
self.ip6_src = mac_to_lladdr(mac_src)
self.ip6_dst = ipv6tobin("ff02::1")
self.mac_src = mac_src
self.mac_dst = mactobin("33:33:00:00:00:01")
local ra_msg = string.char(0x0, --cur hop limit
0x08, --flags
0x00,0x00, --router lifetime
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, --reachable time
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00) --retrans timer
local prefix_option_msg = string.char(prefix_len,
0xc0) .. --flags: Onlink, Auto
packet.set_u32("....",0,valid_time) ..
packet.set_u32("....",0,preferred_time) ..
string.char(0,0,0,0) .. --unknown
prefix
local icmpv6_prefix_option = self:set_icmpv6_option(ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFORMATION,prefix_option_msg)
local icmpv6_src_link_option = self:set_icmpv6_option(ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR,mac_src)
self.icmpv6_payload = ra_msg .. icmpv6_prefix_option .. icmpv6_src_link_option
self.icmpv6_type = ND_ROUTER_ADVERT
self.icmpv6_code = 0
end
-- Helpers
@@ -171,6 +406,73 @@ function iptobin(str)
end
return ret
end
function inet6_pton_simple(str)
local addr_hex = ""
if str==nil then
return addr_hex
end
local unit16
for unit16 in string.gmatch(str, "%x+") do
local h8 = string.sub(unit16,-4,-3)
local l8 = string.sub(unit16,-2,-1)
local unit8
for _,unit8 in pairs({h8,l8}) do
if (unit8 == "") then
addr_hex = addr_hex .. string.char(0x00)
else
addr_hex = addr_hex .. string.char("0x"..unit8)
end
end
end
return addr_hex
end
--- Convert an IPv6 address string (like <code>"fe80:21::1"</code>) to a raw
-- string 16 bytes long.
-- @param str IPv6 address string.
-- @return 16-byte string.
function ipv6tobin(str)
if not str then
return nil
end
local check_str = string.gsub(str,":","f")
if string.match(check_str,"[%X]") then
return nil,"Invalid IPv6 address: unknown character."
end
local i,j
i,j = string.find(str,"::")
if not i then
return inet6_pton_simple(str)
end
local lpart
local rpart
lpart = string.match(str,"([%x:]-)::")
rpart = string.match(str,"::([%x:]+)")
local lpart_hex = inet6_pton_simple(lpart)
local rpart_hex = inet6_pton_simple(rpart)
if (#lpart_hex+#rpart_hex~=16) then
local filler_num = 16 - #lpart_hex - #rpart_hex
local i
for i=1,filler_num do
lpart_hex = lpart_hex .. string.char(0x00)
end
end
return lpart_hex .. rpart_hex
end
--- Convert a MAC address string (like <code>"00:23:ae:5d:3b:10"</code>) to
-- a raw six-byte long.
-- @param str MAC address string.
-- @return Six-byte string.
function mactobin(str)
if not str then
return mactobin("00:00:00:00:00:00")
end
local unit8
local addr_hex = ""
for unit8 in string.gmatch(str,"%x+") do
addr_hex = addr_hex .. string.char("0x"..unit8)
end
return addr_hex
end
--- Convert a four-byte raw string to a dotted-quad IP address string.
-- @param raw_ip_addr Four-byte string.
-- @return IP address string.
@@ -180,6 +482,27 @@ function toip(raw_ip_addr)
end
return string.format("%i.%i.%i.%i", string.byte(raw_ip_addr,1,4))
end
--- Convert a 16-byte raw string to an IPv6 address string.
-- @param raw_ipv6_addr 16-byte string.
-- @return IPv6 address string.
function toipv6(raw_ipv6_addr)
if not raw_ipv6_addr then
return "?::?"
end
return string.format("%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x",
string.byte(raw_ipv6_addr,1,16))
end
--- Generate the link-local IPv6 address from the MAC address.
-- @param mac MAC address string.
-- @return Link-local IPv6 address string.
function mac_to_lladdr(mac)
if not mac then
return "?::?"
end
local interfier = string.char(bit.bor(string.byte(mac,1),0x02))..string.sub(mac,2,3)..string.char(0xff,0xfe)..string.sub(mac,4,6)
local ll_prefix = ipv6tobin("fe80::")
return string.sub(ll_prefix,1,8)..interfier
end
--- Get an 8-bit integer at a 0-based byte offset in the packet.
-- @param index Offset.
-- @return An 8-bit integer.
@@ -269,6 +592,38 @@ function Packet:ip_parse(force_continue)
self.ip_data_offset = self.ip_offset + self.ip_hl*4
return true
end
--- Parse an IPv6 packet header.
-- @param force_continue Ignored.
-- @return Whether the parsing succeeded.
function Packet:ip6_parse(force_continue)
self.ip6_offset = 0
if #self.buf < 40 then -- too short
return false
end
self.ip_v = bit.rshift(bit.band(self:u8(self.ip6_offset + 0), 0xF0), 4)
if self.ip_v ~= 6 then -- not ipv6
return false
end
self.ip6 = true
self.ip6_tc = bit.rshift(bit.band(self:u16(self.ip6_offset + 0), 0x0FF0), 4)
self.ip6_fl = bit.band(self:u8(self.ip6_offset + 1), 0x0F)*65536 + self:u16(self.ip6_offset + 2)
self.ip6_plen = self:u16(self.ip6_offset + 4)
self.ip6_nhdr = self:u8(self.ip6_offset + 6)
self.ip6_hlimt = self:u8(self.ip6_offset + 7)
self.ip6_src = self:raw(self.ip6_offset + 8, 16)
self.ip6_dst = self:raw(self.ip6_offset + 24, 16)
self.ip6_data_offset = 40
return true
end
--- Pare an IPv6 extension header. Just jump over it at the moment.
-- @param force_continue Ignored.
-- @return Whether the parsing succeeded.
function Packet:ipv6_ext_header_parse(force_continue)
local ext_hdr_len = self.u8(self.ip6_data_offset + 1)
ext_hdr_len = ext_hdr_len*8 + 8
self.ip6_data_offset = self.ip6_data_offset + ext_hdr_len
self.ip6_nhdr = self.u8(self.ip6_data_offset)
end
--- Set the header length field.
function Packet:ip_set_hl(len)
self:set_u8(self.ip_offset + 0, bit.bor(bit.lshift(self.ip_v, 4), bit.band(len, 0x0F)))
@@ -420,6 +775,25 @@ function Packet:icmp_tostring()
return self:ip_tostring() .. " ICMP(" .. self.icmp_payload:tostring() .. ")"
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- Parse an ICMPv6 packet header.
-- @param force_continue Ignored.
-- @return Whether the parsing succeeded.
function Packet:icmpv6_parse(force_continue)
self.icmpv6_offset = self.ip6_data_offset
if #self.buf < self.icmpv6_offset + 8 then -- let's say 8 bytes minimum
return false
end
self.icmpv6 = true
self.icmpv6_type = self:u8(self.icmpv6_offset + 0)
self.icmpv6_code = self:u8(self.icmpv6_offset + 1)
if self.icmpv6_type == ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT then
self.ns_target = self:raw(self.icmpv6_offset + 8, 16)
end
return true
end
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Parse a TCP packet header.
-- @param force_continue Whether a short packet causes parsing to fail.