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Update libpcap to 1.2.1.

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david
2012-04-10 00:47:45 +00:00
parent bf2ad73137
commit 5d24d23600
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238
libpcap/pcap-linktype.manmisc.in
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@@ -44,241 +44,7 @@ by
The names for those values begin with
.BR LINKTYPE_ .
.PP
The link-layer header types supported by libpcap are listed here. The
value corresponding to
.B LINKTYPE_
names are given; the value corresponding to
.B DLT_
values are, in some cases, platform dependent, and are not given;
applications should check for particular
.B DLT_
values by name.
.RS 5
.TP 5
.BR DLT_NULL "; " LINKTYPE_NULL = 0
BSD loopback encapsulation; the link-layer header is a 4-byte field, in
.I host
byte order, containing a PF_ value from
.B socket.h
for the network-layer protocol of the packet.
.IP
Note that ``host byte order'' is the byte order of the machine on which
the packets are captured, and the PF_ values are for the OS of the
machine on which the packets are captured; if a live capture is being
done, ``host byte order'' is the byte order of the machine capturing the
packets, and the PF_ values are those of the OS of the machine capturing
the packets, but if a ``savefile'' is being read, the byte order and PF_
values are
.I not
necessarily those of the machine reading the capture file.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_EN10MB "; " LINKTYPE_ETHERNET = 1
Ethernet (10Mb, 100Mb, 1000Mb, and up); the
.B 10MB
in the
.B DLT_
name is historical.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_IEEE802 "; " LINKTYPE_TOKEN_RING = 6
IEEE 802.5 Token Ring; the
.B IEEE802
in the
.B DLT_
name is historical.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_ARCNET "; " LINKTYPE_ARCNET = 7
ARCNET
.TP 5
.BR DLT_SLIP "; " LINKTYPE_SLIP = 8
SLIP; the link-layer header contains, in order:
.RS 10
.LP
a 1-byte flag, which is 0 for packets received by the machine and 1 for
packets sent by the machine;
.LP
a 1-byte field, the upper 4 bits of which indicate the type of packet,
as per RFC 1144:
.RS 5
.TP 5
0x40
an unmodified IP datagram (TYPE_IP);
.TP 5
0x70
an uncompressed-TCP IP datagram (UNCOMPRESSED_TCP), with that byte being
the first byte of the raw IP header on the wire, containing the
connection number in the protocol field;
.TP 5
0x80
a compressed-TCP IP datagram (COMPRESSED_TCP), with that byte being the
first byte of the compressed TCP/IP datagram header;
.RE
.LP
for UNCOMPRESSED_TCP, the rest of the modified IP header, and for
COMPRESSED_TCP, the compressed TCP/IP datagram header;
.RE
.RS 5
.LP
for a total of 16 bytes; the uncompressed IP datagram follows the header.
.RE
.TP 5
.BR DLT_PPP "; " LINKTYPE_PPP = 9
PPP; if the first 2 bytes are 0xff and 0x03, it's PPP in HDLC-like
framing, with the PPP header following those two bytes, otherwise it's
PPP without framing, and the packet begins with the PPP header.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_FDDI "; " LINKTYPE_FDDI = 10
FDDI
.TP 5
.BR DLT_ATM_RFC1483 "; " LINKTYPE_ATM_RFC1483 = 100
RFC 1483 LLC/SNAP-encapsulated ATM; the packet begins with an IEEE 802.2
LLC header.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_RAW "; " LINKTYPE_RAW = 101
raw IP; the packet begins with an IP header.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_PPP_SERIAL "; " LINKTYPE_PPP_HDLC = 50
PPP in HDLC-like framing, as per RFC 1662, or Cisco PPP with HDLC
framing, as per section 4.3.1 of RFC 1547; the first byte will be 0xFF
for PPP in HDLC-like framing, and will be 0x0F or 0x8F for Cisco PPP
with HDLC framing.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_PPP_ETHER "; " LINKTYPE_PPP_ETHER = 51
PPPoE; the packet begins with a PPPoE header, as per RFC 2516.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_C_HDLC "; " LINKTYPE_C_HDLC = 104
Cisco PPP with HDLC framing, as per section 4.3.1 of RFC 1547.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_IEEE802_11 "; " LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11 = 105
IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN
.TP 5
.BR DLT_FRELAY "; " LINKTYPE_FRELAY = 107
Frame Relay
.TP 5
.BR DLT_LOOP "; " LINKTYPE_LOOP = 108
OpenBSD loopback encapsulation; the link-layer header is a 4-byte field, in
.I network
byte order, containing a PF_ value from OpenBSD's
.B socket.h
for the network-layer protocol of the packet.
.IP
Note that, if a ``savefile'' is being read, those PF_ values are
.I not
necessarily those of the machine reading the capture file.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_LINUX_SLL "; " LINKTYPE_LINUX_SLL = 113
Linux "cooked" capture encapsulation; the link-layer header contains, in
order:
.RS 10
.LP
a 2-byte "packet type", in network byte order, which is one of:
.RS 5
.TP 5
0
packet was sent to us by somebody else
.TP 5
1
packet was broadcast by somebody else
.TP 5
2
packet was multicast, but not broadcast, by somebody else
.TP 5
3
packet was sent by somebody else to somebody else
.TP 5
4
packet was sent by us
.RE
.LP
a 2-byte field, in network byte order, containing a Linux ARPHRD_ value
for the link-layer device type;
.LP
a 2-byte field, in network byte order, containing the length of the
link-layer address of the sender of the packet (which could be 0);
.LP
an 8-byte field containing that number of bytes of the link-layer
address of the sender (if there are more than 8 bytes, only the first
8 are present, and if there are fewer than 8 bytes, there are padding
bytes after the address to pad the field to 8 bytes);
.LP
a 2-byte field containing an Ethernet protocol type, in network byte
order, or containing 1 for Novell 802.3 frames without an 802.2 LLC
header or 4 for frames beginning with an 802.2 LLC header.
.RE
.TP 5
.BR DLT_LTALK "; " LINKTYPE_LTALK = 104
Apple LocalTalk; the packet begins with an AppleTalk LLAP header.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_PFLOG "; " LINKTYPE_PFLOG = 117
OpenBSD pflog; the link-layer header contains a
.B "struct pfloghdr"
structure, as defined by the host on which the file was saved. (This
differs from operating system to operating system and release to
release; there is nothing in the file to indicate what the layout of
that structure is.)
.TP 5
.BR DLT_PRISM_HEADER "; " LINKTYPE_PRISM_HEADER = 119
Prism monitor mode information followed by an 802.11 header.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_IP_OVER_FC "; " LINKTYPE_IP_OVER_FC = 122
RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel, with the link-layer header being the
Network_Header as described in that RFC.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_SUNATM "; " LINKTYPE_SUNATM = 123
SunATM devices; the link-layer header contains, in order:
.RS 10
.LP
a 1-byte flag field, containing a direction flag in the uppermost bit,
which is set for packets transmitted by the machine and clear for
packets received by the machine, and a 4-byte traffic type in the
low-order 4 bits, which is one of:
.RS 5
.TP 5
0
raw traffic
.TP 5
1
LANE traffic
.TP 5
2
LLC-encapsulated traffic
.TP 5
3
MARS traffic
.TP 5
4
IFMP traffic
.TP 5
5
ILMI traffic
.TP 5
6
Q.2931 traffic
.RE
.LP
a 1-byte VPI value;
.LP
a 2-byte VCI field, in network byte order.
.RE
.TP 5
.BR DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO "; " LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_RADIO = 127
link-layer information followed by an 802.11 header - see
http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt for a description
of the link-layer information.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_ARCNET_LINUX "; " LINKTYPE_ARCNET_LINUX = 129
ARCNET, with no exception frames, reassembled packets rather than raw
frames, and an extra 16-bit offset field between the destination host
and type bytes.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_LINUX_IRDA "; " LINKTYPE_LINUX_IRDA = 144
Linux-IrDA packets, with a
.B DLT_LINUX_SLL
header followed by the IrLAP header.
.TP 5
.BR DLT_LINUX_LAPD "; " LINKTYPE_LINUX_LAPD = 177
LAPD (Q.921) frames, with a
.B DLT_LINUX_SLL
header captured via vISDN.
.RE
The link-layer header types supported by libpcap are described at
http://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html.
.SH SEE ALSO
pcap_datalink(3PCAP)