diff --git a/CHANGELOG b/CHANGELOG index 03e07a23d..39653a67b 100644 --- a/CHANGELOG +++ b/CHANGELOG @@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ o [Zenmap] Fixed a crash that happened when activating the host filter. KeyError: 'osmatches' [jah] +o [NSE] Added http-rfi-spider script that spiders webservers in search of + remote file inclusion vulnerabilities. [Piotr Olma] + o [NSE] Added mysql-vuln-cve2012-2122 script which exploits an authentication bypass vulnerability in MySQL/MariaDB to dump usernames and password hashes. (CVE2012-2122) [Paulino Calderon] diff --git a/scripts/http-rfi-spider.nse b/scripts/http-rfi-spider.nse new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f9923bebf --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/http-rfi-spider.nse @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +description = [[ +Crawls webservers in search of RFI vulnerabilities. +It tests every form field it finds and +every parameter of a URL containing a query. +]] + +--- +-- @usage +-- nmap --script http-rfi-spider -p80 +-- +-- +-- @output +-- PORT STATE SERVICE REASON +-- 80/tcp open http syn-ack +-- | http-rfi-spider: +-- | Possible RFI in form at path: /pio/rfi_test2.php, action: /rfi_test2.php for fields: +-- | color +-- |_ inc +-- +-- @args http-rfi-spider.inclusionurl the url we will try to include, defaults +-- to http://www.yahoo.com/search?p=rfi +-- @args http-rfi-spider.pattern the pattern to search for in response.body +-- to determine if the inclusion was successful, defaults to +-- 'Submit Your Site' +-- @args http-rfi-spider.maxdepth the maximum amount of directories beneath +-- the initial url to spider. A negative value disables the limit. +-- (default: 3) +-- @args http-rfi-spider.maxpagecount the maximum amount of pages to visit. +-- A negative value disables the limit (default: 20) +-- @args http-rfi-spider.url the url to start spidering. This is a URL +-- relative to the scanned host eg. /default.html (default: /) +-- @args http-rfi-spider.withinhost only spider URLs within the same host. +-- (default: true) +-- @args http-rfi-spider.withindomain only spider URLs within the same +-- domain. This widens the scope from withinhost and can +-- not be used in combination. (default: false) +-- + +author = "Piotr Olma" +license = "Same as Nmap--See http://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html" +categories = {"intrusive"} + +local shortport = require 'shortport' +local http = require 'http' +local stdnse = require 'stdnse' +local url = require 'url' +local httpspider = require 'httpspider' +local string = require 'string' +local table = require 'table' + +-- this is a variable that will hold the function that checks if a pattern we are searching for is in +-- response's body +local check_response + +-- this variable will hold the injection url +local inclusion_url + +-- checks if a field is of type we want to check for rfi +local function rfi_field(field_type) + return field_type=="text" or field_type=="radio" or field_type=="checkbox" or field_type=="textarea" +end + +-- generates postdata with value of "sampleString" for every field (that satisfies rfi_field()) of a form +local function generate_safe_postdata(form) + local postdata = {} + for _,field in ipairs(form["fields"]) do + if rfi_field(field["type"]) then + postdata[field["name"]] = "sampleString" + end + end + return postdata +end + +local function generate_get_string(data) + local get_str = {"?"} + for name,value in pairs(data) do + get_str[#get_str+1]=url.escape(name).."="..url.escape(value).."&" + end + return table.concat(get_str) +end + +-- checks each field of a form to see if it's vulnerable to rfi +local function check_form(form, host, port, path) + local vulnerable_fields = {} + local postdata = generate_safe_postdata(form) + local sending_function, response + + local action_absolute = string.find(form["action"], "^https?://") + -- determine the path where the form needs to be submitted + local form_submission_path + if action_absolute then + form_submission_path = form["action"] + else + local path_cropped = string.match(path, "(.*/).*") + path_cropped = path_cropped and path_cropped or "" + form_submission_path = path_cropped..form["action"] + end + if form["method"]=="post" then + sending_function = function(data) return http.post(host, port, form_submission_path, nil, nil, data) end + else + sending_function = function(data) return http.get(host, port, form_submission_path..generate_get_string(data), nil) end + end + + for _,field in ipairs(form["fields"]) do + if rfi_field(field["type"]) then + stdnse.print_debug(2, "http-rfi-spider: checking field %s", field["name"]) + postdata[field["name"]] = inclusion_url + response = sending_function(postdata) + if response and response.body and response.status==200 then + if check_response(response.body) then + vulnerable_fields[#vulnerable_fields+1] = field["name"] + end + end + postdata[field["name"]] = "sampleString" + end + end + return vulnerable_fields +end + +-- builds urls with a query that would let us decide if a parameter is rfi vulnerable +local function build_urls(injectable) + local new_urls = {} + for _,u in ipairs(injectable) do + if type(u) == "string" then + local parsed_url = url.parse(u) + local old_query = url.parse_query(parsed_url.query) + for f,v in pairs(old_query) do + old_query[f] = inclusion_url + parsed_url.query = url.build_query(old_query) + table.insert(new_urls, url.build(parsed_url)) + old_query[f] = v + end + end + end + return new_urls +end + +-- as in sql-injection.nse +local function inject(host, port, injectable) + local all = nil + for k, v in pairs(injectable) do + all = http.pipeline_add(v, nil, all, 'GET') + end + return http.pipeline_go(host, port, all) +end + +local function check_responses(urls, responses) + if responses == nil or #responses==0 then + return {} + end + local suspects = {} + for i,r in ipairs(responses) do + if r.body then + if check_response(r.body) then + local parsed = url.parse(urls[i]) + if suspects[parsed.path] then + table.insert(suspects[parsed.path], parsed.query) + else + suspects[parsed.path] = {} + table.insert(suspects[parsed.path], parsed.query) + end + end + end + end + return suspects +end + +portrule = shortport.port_or_service( {80, 443}, {"http", "https"}, "tcp", "open") + +function action(host, port) + inclusion_url = stdnse.get_script_args('http-rfi-spider.inclusionurl') or 'http://www.yahoo.com/search?p=rfi' + local pattern_to_search = stdnse.get_script_args('http-rfi-spider.pattern') or 'Submit Your Site' + + -- once we know the pattern we'll be searching for, we can set up the function + check_response = function(body) return string.find(body, pattern_to_search) end + + -- create a new crawler instance + local crawler = httpspider.Crawler:new( host, port, nil, { scriptname = SCRIPT_NAME} ) + + if ( not(crawler) ) then + return + end + + local return_table = {} + + while(true) do + local status, r = crawler:crawl() + + if ( not(status) ) then + if ( r.err ) then + return stdnse.format_output(true, ("ERROR: %s"):format(r.reason)) + else + break + end + end + + -- first we try rfi on forms + if r.response and r.response.body and r.response.status==200 then + local all_forms = http.grab_forms(r.response.body) + for _,form_plain in ipairs(all_forms) do + local form = http.parse_form(form_plain) + local path = r.url.path + if form then + local vulnerable_fields = check_form(form, host, port, path) + if #vulnerable_fields > 0 then + vulnerable_fields["name"] = "Possible RFI in form at path: "..path..", action: "..form["action"].." for fields:" + table.insert(return_table, vulnerable_fields) + end + end + end --for + end --if + + -- now try inclusion by parameters + local injectable = {} + -- search for injectable links (as in sql-injection.nse) + local links = httpspider.LinkExtractor:new(r.url, r.response.body, crawler.options):getLinks() + for _,u in ipairs(links) do + local url_parsed = url.parse(u) + if url_parsed.query then + table.insert(injectable, u) + end + end + if #injectable > 0 then + local new_urls = build_urls(injectable) + local responses = inject(host, port, new_urls) + local suspects = check_responses(new_urls, responses) + if #suspects > 0 then + for p,q in pairs(suspects) do + local vulnerable_fields = q + vulnerable_fields["name"] = "Possible RFI in parameters at path: "..p.." for queries:" + table.insert(return_table, vulnerable_fields) + end + end + end + end + return stdnse.format_output(true, return_table) +end + diff --git a/scripts/script.db b/scripts/script.db index 77ea92d26..b802e6d86 100644 --- a/scripts/script.db +++ b/scripts/script.db @@ -165,6 +165,7 @@ Entry { filename = "http-php-version.nse", categories = { "discovery", "safe", } Entry { filename = "http-proxy-brute.nse", categories = { "brute", "external", "intrusive", } } Entry { filename = "http-put.nse", categories = { "discovery", "intrusive", } } Entry { filename = "http-qnap-nas-info.nse", categories = { "discovery", "safe", } } +Entry { filename = "http-rfi-spider.nse", categories = { "intrusive", } } Entry { filename = "http-robots.txt.nse", categories = { "default", "discovery", "safe", } } Entry { filename = "http-robtex-reverse-ip.nse", categories = { "discovery", "external", "safe", } } Entry { filename = "http-robtex-shared-ns.nse", categories = { "discovery", "external", "safe", } }