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nmap/libssh2/src/wincng.c
dmiller 1fc984bc73 Upgrade libssh2 to 1.11.0
2024-02-28 17:39:06 +00:00

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Marc Hoersken <info@marc-hoersken.de>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms,
* with or without modification, are permitted provided
* that the following conditions are met:
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
* following disclaimer.
*
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
* provided with the distribution.
*
* Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names
* of any other contributors may be used to endorse or
* promote products derived from this software without
* specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
* USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifdef LIBSSH2_CRYPTO_C /* Compile this via crypto.c */
/* required for cross-compilation against the w64 mingw-runtime package */
#if defined(_WIN32_WINNT) && (_WIN32_WINNT < 0x0600)
#undef _WIN32_WINNT
#endif
#ifndef _WIN32_WINNT
#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0600
#endif
#if !defined(LIBSSH2_WINCNG_DISABLE_WINCRYPT) && !defined(HAVE_LIBCRYPT32)
#define HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
#endif
/* specify the required libraries for dependencies using MSVC */
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma comment(lib, "bcrypt.lib")
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
#pragma comment(lib, "crypt32.lib")
#endif
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#include <bcrypt.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
#include <wincrypt.h> /* for CryptDecodeObjectEx() */
#endif
#define PEM_RSA_HEADER "-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----"
#define PEM_RSA_FOOTER "-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----"
#define PEM_DSA_HEADER "-----BEGIN DSA PRIVATE KEY-----"
#define PEM_DSA_FOOTER "-----END DSA PRIVATE KEY-----"
/* Define this manually to avoid including <ntstatus.h> and thus
clashing with <windows.h> symbols. */
#ifndef STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED
#define STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED ((NTSTATUS)0xC00000BB)
#endif
/*******************************************************************/
/*
* Windows CNG backend: Missing definitions (for MinGW[-w64])
*/
#ifndef BCRYPT_SUCCESS
#define BCRYPT_SUCCESS(Status) (((NTSTATUS)(Status)) >= 0)
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_RNG_ALGORITHM
#define BCRYPT_RNG_ALGORITHM L"RNG"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_MD5_ALGORITHM
#define BCRYPT_MD5_ALGORITHM L"MD5"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_SHA1_ALGORITHM
#define BCRYPT_SHA1_ALGORITHM L"SHA1"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_SHA256_ALGORITHM
#define BCRYPT_SHA256_ALGORITHM L"SHA256"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_SHA384_ALGORITHM
#define BCRYPT_SHA384_ALGORITHM L"SHA384"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_SHA512_ALGORITHM
#define BCRYPT_SHA512_ALGORITHM L"SHA512"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_RSA_ALGORITHM
#define BCRYPT_RSA_ALGORITHM L"RSA"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_DSA_ALGORITHM
#define BCRYPT_DSA_ALGORITHM L"DSA"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_AES_ALGORITHM
#define BCRYPT_AES_ALGORITHM L"AES"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_RC4_ALGORITHM
#define BCRYPT_RC4_ALGORITHM L"RC4"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_3DES_ALGORITHM
#define BCRYPT_3DES_ALGORITHM L"3DES"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_DH_ALGORITHM
#define BCRYPT_DH_ALGORITHM L"DH"
#endif
/* BCRYPT_KDF_RAW_SECRET is available from Windows 8.1 and onwards */
#ifndef BCRYPT_KDF_RAW_SECRET
#define BCRYPT_KDF_RAW_SECRET L"TRUNCATE"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_ALG_HANDLE_HMAC_FLAG
#define BCRYPT_ALG_HANDLE_HMAC_FLAG 0x00000008
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_DSA_PUBLIC_BLOB
#define BCRYPT_DSA_PUBLIC_BLOB L"DSAPUBLICBLOB"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_DSA_PUBLIC_MAGIC
#define BCRYPT_DSA_PUBLIC_MAGIC 0x42505344 /* DSPB */
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_DSA_PRIVATE_BLOB
#define BCRYPT_DSA_PRIVATE_BLOB L"DSAPRIVATEBLOB"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_DSA_PRIVATE_MAGIC
#define BCRYPT_DSA_PRIVATE_MAGIC 0x56505344 /* DSPV */
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_RSAPUBLIC_BLOB
#define BCRYPT_RSAPUBLIC_BLOB L"RSAPUBLICBLOB"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_RSAPUBLIC_MAGIC
#define BCRYPT_RSAPUBLIC_MAGIC 0x31415352 /* RSA1 */
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_RSAFULLPRIVATE_BLOB
#define BCRYPT_RSAFULLPRIVATE_BLOB L"RSAFULLPRIVATEBLOB"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_RSAFULLPRIVATE_MAGIC
#define BCRYPT_RSAFULLPRIVATE_MAGIC 0x33415352 /* RSA3 */
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_KEY_DATA_BLOB
#define BCRYPT_KEY_DATA_BLOB L"KeyDataBlob"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_MESSAGE_BLOCK_LENGTH
#define BCRYPT_MESSAGE_BLOCK_LENGTH L"MessageBlockLength"
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_NO_KEY_VALIDATION
#define BCRYPT_NO_KEY_VALIDATION 0x00000008
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_BLOCK_PADDING
#define BCRYPT_BLOCK_PADDING 0x00000001
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_PAD_NONE
#define BCRYPT_PAD_NONE 0x00000001
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_PAD_PKCS1
#define BCRYPT_PAD_PKCS1 0x00000002
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_PAD_OAEP
#define BCRYPT_PAD_OAEP 0x00000004
#endif
#ifndef BCRYPT_PAD_PSS
#define BCRYPT_PAD_PSS 0x00000008
#endif
#ifndef CRYPT_STRING_ANY
#define CRYPT_STRING_ANY 0x00000007
#endif
#ifndef LEGACY_RSAPRIVATE_BLOB
#define LEGACY_RSAPRIVATE_BLOB L"CAPIPRIVATEBLOB"
#endif
#ifndef PKCS_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY
#define PKCS_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY (LPCSTR)43
#endif
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1700
/* Workaround for warning C4306:
'type cast' : conversion from 'int' to 'LPCSTR' of greater size */
#undef X509_SEQUENCE_OF_ANY
#undef X509_MULTI_BYTE_UINT
#undef PKCS_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY
#define X509_SEQUENCE_OF_ANY ((LPCSTR)(size_t)34)
#define X509_MULTI_BYTE_UINT ((LPCSTR)(size_t)38)
#define PKCS_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY ((LPCSTR)(size_t)43)
#endif
/*******************************************************************/
/*
* Windows CNG backend: Generic functions
*/
struct _libssh2_wincng_ctx _libssh2_wincng;
void
_libssh2_wincng_init(void)
{
int ret;
memset(&_libssh2_wincng, 0, sizeof(_libssh2_wincng));
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRNG,
BCRYPT_RNG_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRNG = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashMD5,
BCRYPT_MD5_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashMD5 = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA1,
BCRYPT_SHA1_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA1 = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA256,
BCRYPT_SHA256_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA256 = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA384,
BCRYPT_SHA384_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA384 = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA512,
BCRYPT_SHA512_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA512 = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacMD5,
BCRYPT_MD5_ALGORITHM, NULL,
BCRYPT_ALG_HANDLE_HMAC_FLAG);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacMD5 = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA1,
BCRYPT_SHA1_ALGORITHM, NULL,
BCRYPT_ALG_HANDLE_HMAC_FLAG);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA1 = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA256,
BCRYPT_SHA256_ALGORITHM, NULL,
BCRYPT_ALG_HANDLE_HMAC_FLAG);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA256 = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA384,
BCRYPT_SHA384_ALGORITHM, NULL,
BCRYPT_ALG_HANDLE_HMAC_FLAG);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA384 = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA512,
BCRYPT_SHA512_ALGORITHM, NULL,
BCRYPT_ALG_HANDLE_HMAC_FLAG);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA512 = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRSA,
BCRYPT_RSA_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRSA = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDSA,
BCRYPT_DSA_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDSA = NULL;
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgAES_CBC,
BCRYPT_AES_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
ret = BCryptSetProperty(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgAES_CBC,
BCRYPT_CHAINING_MODE,
(PBYTE)BCRYPT_CHAIN_MODE_CBC,
sizeof(BCRYPT_CHAIN_MODE_CBC), 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
ret = BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgAES_CBC, 0);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgAES_CBC = NULL;
}
}
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgAES_ECB,
BCRYPT_AES_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
ret = BCryptSetProperty(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgAES_ECB,
BCRYPT_CHAINING_MODE,
(PBYTE)BCRYPT_CHAIN_MODE_ECB,
sizeof(BCRYPT_CHAIN_MODE_ECB), 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
ret = BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgAES_ECB, 0);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgAES_ECB = NULL;
}
}
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRC4_NA,
BCRYPT_RC4_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
ret = BCryptSetProperty(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRC4_NA,
BCRYPT_CHAINING_MODE,
(PBYTE)BCRYPT_CHAIN_MODE_NA,
sizeof(BCRYPT_CHAIN_MODE_NA), 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
ret = BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRC4_NA, 0);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRC4_NA = NULL;
}
}
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlg3DES_CBC,
BCRYPT_3DES_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
ret = BCryptSetProperty(_libssh2_wincng.hAlg3DES_CBC,
BCRYPT_CHAINING_MODE,
(PBYTE)BCRYPT_CHAIN_MODE_CBC,
sizeof(BCRYPT_CHAIN_MODE_CBC), 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
ret = BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlg3DES_CBC,
0);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlg3DES_CBC = NULL;
}
}
}
ret = BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider(&_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDH,
BCRYPT_DH_ALGORITHM, NULL, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDH = NULL;
}
}
void
_libssh2_wincng_free(void)
{
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRNG)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRNG, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashMD5)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashMD5, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA1)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA1, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA256)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA256, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA384)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA384, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA512)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA512, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacMD5)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacMD5, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA1)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA1, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA256)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA256, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA384)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA384, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA512)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgHmacSHA512, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRSA)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRSA, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDSA)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDSA, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgAES_CBC)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgAES_CBC, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRC4_NA)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRC4_NA, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlg3DES_CBC)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlg3DES_CBC, 0);
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDH)
(void)BCryptCloseAlgorithmProvider(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDH, 0);
memset(&_libssh2_wincng, 0, sizeof(_libssh2_wincng));
}
int
_libssh2_wincng_random(void *buf, size_t len)
{
int ret;
if(len > ULONG_MAX) {
return -1;
}
ret = BCryptGenRandom(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRNG, buf, (ULONG)len, 0);
return BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret) ? 0 : -1;
}
static void
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(void *buf, size_t len)
{
if(!buf)
return;
if(len > 0)
_libssh2_explicit_zero(buf, len);
free(buf);
}
/* Copy a big endian set of bits from src to dest.
* if the size of src is smaller than dest then pad the "left" (MSB)
* end with zeroes and copy the bits into the "right" (LSB) end. */
static void
memcpy_with_be_padding(unsigned char *dest, unsigned long dest_len,
unsigned char *src, unsigned long src_len)
{
if(dest_len > src_len) {
memset(dest, 0, dest_len - src_len);
}
memcpy((dest + dest_len) - src_len, src, src_len);
}
/*******************************************************************/
/*
* Windows CNG backend: Hash functions
*/
int
_libssh2_wincng_hash_init(_libssh2_wincng_hash_ctx *ctx,
BCRYPT_ALG_HANDLE hAlg, unsigned long hashlen,
unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen)
{
BCRYPT_HASH_HANDLE hHash;
unsigned char *pbHashObject;
unsigned long dwHashObject, dwHash, cbData;
int ret;
ret = BCryptGetProperty(hAlg, BCRYPT_HASH_LENGTH,
(unsigned char *)&dwHash,
sizeof(dwHash),
&cbData, 0);
if((!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) || dwHash != hashlen) {
return -1;
}
ret = BCryptGetProperty(hAlg, BCRYPT_OBJECT_LENGTH,
(unsigned char *)&dwHashObject,
sizeof(dwHashObject),
&cbData, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
return -1;
}
pbHashObject = malloc(dwHashObject);
if(!pbHashObject) {
return -1;
}
ret = BCryptCreateHash(hAlg, &hHash,
pbHashObject, dwHashObject,
key, keylen, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(pbHashObject, dwHashObject);
return -1;
}
ctx->hHash = hHash;
ctx->pbHashObject = pbHashObject;
ctx->dwHashObject = dwHashObject;
ctx->cbHash = dwHash;
return 0;
}
int
_libssh2_wincng_hash_update(_libssh2_wincng_hash_ctx *ctx,
const unsigned char *data, unsigned long datalen)
{
int ret;
ret = BCryptHashData(ctx->hHash, (unsigned char *)data, datalen, 0);
return BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret) ? 0 : -1;
}
int
_libssh2_wincng_hash_final(_libssh2_wincng_hash_ctx *ctx,
unsigned char *hash)
{
int ret;
ret = BCryptFinishHash(ctx->hHash, hash, ctx->cbHash, 0);
BCryptDestroyHash(ctx->hHash);
ctx->hHash = NULL;
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(ctx->pbHashObject, ctx->dwHashObject);
ctx->pbHashObject = NULL;
ctx->dwHashObject = 0;
return BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret) ? 0 : -1;
}
int
_libssh2_wincng_hash(const unsigned char *data, unsigned long datalen,
BCRYPT_ALG_HANDLE hAlg,
unsigned char *hash, unsigned long hashlen)
{
_libssh2_wincng_hash_ctx ctx;
int ret;
ret = _libssh2_wincng_hash_init(&ctx, hAlg, hashlen, NULL, 0);
if(!ret) {
ret = _libssh2_wincng_hash_update(&ctx, data, datalen);
ret |= _libssh2_wincng_hash_final(&ctx, hash);
}
return ret;
}
/*******************************************************************/
/*
* Windows CNG backend: HMAC functions
*/
int
_libssh2_wincng_hmac_final(_libssh2_wincng_hash_ctx *ctx,
unsigned char *hash)
{
int ret;
ret = BCryptFinishHash(ctx->hHash, hash, ctx->cbHash, 0);
return BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret) ? 0 : -1;
}
void
_libssh2_wincng_hmac_cleanup(_libssh2_wincng_hash_ctx *ctx)
{
BCryptDestroyHash(ctx->hHash);
ctx->hHash = NULL;
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(ctx->pbHashObject, ctx->dwHashObject);
ctx->pbHashObject = NULL;
ctx->dwHashObject = 0;
}
/*******************************************************************/
/*
* Windows CNG backend: Key functions
*/
int
_libssh2_wincng_key_sha_verify(_libssh2_wincng_key_ctx *ctx,
unsigned long hashlen,
const unsigned char *sig,
unsigned long sig_len,
const unsigned char *m,
unsigned long m_len,
unsigned long flags)
{
BCRYPT_PKCS1_PADDING_INFO paddingInfoPKCS1;
BCRYPT_ALG_HANDLE hAlgHash;
void *pPaddingInfo;
unsigned char *data, *hash;
unsigned long datalen;
int ret;
if(hashlen == SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) {
hAlgHash = _libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA1;
paddingInfoPKCS1.pszAlgId = BCRYPT_SHA1_ALGORITHM;
}
else if(hashlen == SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH) {
hAlgHash = _libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA256;
paddingInfoPKCS1.pszAlgId = BCRYPT_SHA256_ALGORITHM;
}
else if(hashlen == SHA384_DIGEST_LENGTH) {
hAlgHash = _libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA384;
paddingInfoPKCS1.pszAlgId = BCRYPT_SHA384_ALGORITHM;
}
else if(hashlen == SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH) {
hAlgHash = _libssh2_wincng.hAlgHashSHA512;
paddingInfoPKCS1.pszAlgId = BCRYPT_SHA512_ALGORITHM;
}
else {
return -1;
}
datalen = m_len;
data = malloc(datalen);
if(!data) {
return -1;
}
hash = malloc(hashlen);
if(!hash) {
free(data);
return -1;
}
memcpy(data, m, datalen);
ret = _libssh2_wincng_hash(data, datalen,
hAlgHash,
hash, hashlen);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(data, datalen);
if(ret) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(hash, hashlen);
return -1;
}
datalen = sig_len;
data = malloc(datalen);
if(!data) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(hash, hashlen);
return -1;
}
if(flags & BCRYPT_PAD_PKCS1) {
pPaddingInfo = &paddingInfoPKCS1;
}
else
pPaddingInfo = NULL;
memcpy(data, sig, datalen);
ret = BCryptVerifySignature(ctx->hKey, pPaddingInfo,
hash, hashlen, data, datalen, flags);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(hash, hashlen);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(data, datalen);
return BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret) ? 0 : -1;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
static int
_libssh2_wincng_load_pem(LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
const char *filename,
const unsigned char *passphrase,
const char *headerbegin,
const char *headerend,
unsigned char **data,
size_t *datalen)
{
FILE *fp;
int ret;
fp = fopen(filename, FOPEN_READTEXT);
if(!fp) {
return -1;
}
ret = _libssh2_pem_parse(session, headerbegin, headerend,
passphrase,
fp, data, datalen);
fclose(fp);
return ret;
}
static int
_libssh2_wincng_load_private(LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
const char *filename,
const unsigned char *passphrase,
unsigned char **ppbEncoded,
size_t *pcbEncoded,
int tryLoadRSA, int tryLoadDSA)
{
unsigned char *data = NULL;
size_t datalen = 0;
int ret = -1;
if(ret && tryLoadRSA) {
ret = _libssh2_wincng_load_pem(session, filename, passphrase,
PEM_RSA_HEADER, PEM_RSA_FOOTER,
&data, &datalen);
}
if(ret && tryLoadDSA) {
ret = _libssh2_wincng_load_pem(session, filename, passphrase,
PEM_DSA_HEADER, PEM_DSA_FOOTER,
&data, &datalen);
}
if(!ret) {
*ppbEncoded = data;
*pcbEncoded = datalen;
}
return ret;
}
static int
_libssh2_wincng_load_private_memory(LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
const char *privatekeydata,
size_t privatekeydata_len,
const unsigned char *passphrase,
unsigned char **ppbEncoded,
size_t *pcbEncoded,
int tryLoadRSA, int tryLoadDSA)
{
unsigned char *data = NULL;
size_t datalen = 0;
int ret = -1;
(void)passphrase;
if(ret && tryLoadRSA) {
ret = _libssh2_pem_parse_memory(session,
PEM_RSA_HEADER, PEM_RSA_FOOTER,
privatekeydata, privatekeydata_len,
&data, &datalen);
}
if(ret && tryLoadDSA) {
ret = _libssh2_pem_parse_memory(session,
PEM_DSA_HEADER, PEM_DSA_FOOTER,
privatekeydata, privatekeydata_len,
&data, &datalen);
}
if(!ret) {
*ppbEncoded = data;
*pcbEncoded = datalen;
}
return ret;
}
static int
_libssh2_wincng_asn_decode(unsigned char *pbEncoded,
unsigned long cbEncoded,
LPCSTR lpszStructType,
unsigned char **ppbDecoded,
unsigned long *pcbDecoded)
{
unsigned char *pbDecoded = NULL;
unsigned long cbDecoded = 0;
int ret;
ret = CryptDecodeObjectEx(X509_ASN_ENCODING | PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING,
lpszStructType,
pbEncoded, cbEncoded, 0, NULL,
NULL, &cbDecoded);
if(!ret) {
return -1;
}
pbDecoded = malloc(cbDecoded);
if(!pbDecoded) {
return -1;
}
ret = CryptDecodeObjectEx(X509_ASN_ENCODING | PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING,
lpszStructType,
pbEncoded, cbEncoded, 0, NULL,
pbDecoded, &cbDecoded);
if(!ret) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(pbDecoded, cbDecoded);
return -1;
}
*ppbDecoded = pbDecoded;
*pcbDecoded = cbDecoded;
return 0;
}
static int
_libssh2_wincng_bn_ltob(unsigned char *pbInput,
unsigned long cbInput,
unsigned char **ppbOutput,
unsigned long *pcbOutput)
{
unsigned char *pbOutput;
unsigned long cbOutput, index, offset, length;
if(cbInput < 1) {
return 0;
}
offset = 0;
length = cbInput - 1;
cbOutput = cbInput;
if(pbInput[length] & (1 << 7)) {
offset++;
cbOutput += offset;
}
pbOutput = (unsigned char *)malloc(cbOutput);
if(!pbOutput) {
return -1;
}
pbOutput[0] = 0;
for(index = 0; ((index + offset) < cbOutput)
&& (index < cbInput); index++) {
pbOutput[index + offset] = pbInput[length - index];
}
*ppbOutput = pbOutput;
*pcbOutput = cbOutput;
return 0;
}
static int
_libssh2_wincng_asn_decode_bn(unsigned char *pbEncoded,
size_t cbEncoded,
unsigned char **ppbDecoded,
unsigned long *pcbDecoded)
{
unsigned char *pbDecoded = NULL;
PCRYPT_DATA_BLOB pbInteger;
unsigned long cbDecoded = 0, cbInteger;
int ret;
ret = _libssh2_wincng_asn_decode(pbEncoded, (unsigned long)cbEncoded,
X509_MULTI_BYTE_UINT,
(void *)&pbInteger, &cbInteger);
if(!ret) {
ret = _libssh2_wincng_bn_ltob(pbInteger->pbData,
pbInteger->cbData,
&pbDecoded, &cbDecoded);
if(!ret) {
*ppbDecoded = pbDecoded;
*pcbDecoded = cbDecoded;
}
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(pbInteger, cbInteger);
}
return ret;
}
static int
_libssh2_wincng_asn_decode_bns(unsigned char *pbEncoded,
size_t cbEncoded,
unsigned char ***prpbDecoded,
unsigned long **prcbDecoded,
unsigned long *pcbCount)
{
PCRYPT_DER_BLOB pBlob;
unsigned char **rpbDecoded;
PCRYPT_SEQUENCE_OF_ANY pbDecoded;
unsigned long cbDecoded, *rcbDecoded, index, length;
int ret;
ret = _libssh2_wincng_asn_decode(pbEncoded, (unsigned long)cbEncoded,
X509_SEQUENCE_OF_ANY,
(void *)&pbDecoded, &cbDecoded);
if(!ret) {
length = pbDecoded->cValue;
rpbDecoded = malloc(sizeof(PBYTE) * length);
if(rpbDecoded) {
rcbDecoded = malloc(sizeof(DWORD) * length);
if(rcbDecoded) {
for(index = 0; index < length; index++) {
pBlob = &pbDecoded->rgValue[index];
ret = _libssh2_wincng_asn_decode_bn(pBlob->pbData,
pBlob->cbData,
&rpbDecoded[index],
&rcbDecoded[index]);
if(ret)
break;
}
if(!ret) {
*prpbDecoded = rpbDecoded;
*prcbDecoded = rcbDecoded;
*pcbCount = length;
}
else {
for(length = 0; length < index; length++) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(rpbDecoded[length],
rcbDecoded[length]);
rpbDecoded[length] = NULL;
rcbDecoded[length] = 0;
}
free(rpbDecoded);
free(rcbDecoded);
}
}
else {
free(rpbDecoded);
ret = -1;
}
}
else {
ret = -1;
}
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(pbDecoded, cbDecoded);
}
return ret;
}
#endif /* HAVE_LIBCRYPT32 */
#if LIBSSH2_RSA || LIBSSH2_DSA
static unsigned long
_libssh2_wincng_bn_size(const unsigned char *bignum,
unsigned long length)
{
unsigned long offset;
if(!bignum)
return 0;
length--;
offset = 0;
while(!(*(bignum + offset)) && (offset < length))
offset++;
length++;
return length - offset;
}
#endif
#if LIBSSH2_RSA
/*******************************************************************/
/*
* Windows CNG backend: RSA functions
*/
int
_libssh2_wincng_rsa_new(libssh2_rsa_ctx **rsa,
const unsigned char *edata,
unsigned long elen,
const unsigned char *ndata,
unsigned long nlen,
const unsigned char *ddata,
unsigned long dlen,
const unsigned char *pdata,
unsigned long plen,
const unsigned char *qdata,
unsigned long qlen,
const unsigned char *e1data,
unsigned long e1len,
const unsigned char *e2data,
unsigned long e2len,
const unsigned char *coeffdata,
unsigned long coefflen)
{
BCRYPT_KEY_HANDLE hKey;
BCRYPT_RSAKEY_BLOB *rsakey;
LPCWSTR lpszBlobType;
unsigned long keylen, offset, mlen, p1len = 0, p2len = 0;
int ret;
mlen = max(_libssh2_wincng_bn_size(ndata, nlen),
_libssh2_wincng_bn_size(ddata, dlen));
offset = sizeof(BCRYPT_RSAKEY_BLOB);
keylen = offset + elen + mlen;
if(ddata && dlen > 0) {
p1len = max(_libssh2_wincng_bn_size(pdata, plen),
_libssh2_wincng_bn_size(e1data, e1len));
p2len = max(_libssh2_wincng_bn_size(qdata, qlen),
_libssh2_wincng_bn_size(e2data, e2len));
keylen += p1len * 3 + p2len * 2 + mlen;
}
rsakey = (BCRYPT_RSAKEY_BLOB *)malloc(keylen);
if(!rsakey) {
return -1;
}
memset(rsakey, 0, keylen);
/* https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/desktop/aa375531.aspx */
rsakey->BitLength = mlen * 8;
rsakey->cbPublicExp = elen;
rsakey->cbModulus = mlen;
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset, edata, elen);
offset += elen;
if(nlen < mlen)
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset + mlen - nlen, ndata, nlen);
else
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset, ndata + nlen - mlen, mlen);
if(ddata && dlen > 0) {
offset += mlen;
if(plen < p1len)
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset + p1len - plen,
pdata, plen);
else
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset,
pdata + plen - p1len, p1len);
offset += p1len;
if(qlen < p2len)
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset + p2len - qlen,
qdata, qlen);
else
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset,
qdata + qlen - p2len, p2len);
offset += p2len;
if(e1len < p1len)
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset + p1len - e1len,
e1data, e1len);
else
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset,
e1data + e1len - p1len, p1len);
offset += p1len;
if(e2len < p2len)
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset + p2len - e2len,
e2data, e2len);
else
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset,
e2data + e2len - p2len, p2len);
offset += p2len;
if(coefflen < p1len)
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset + p1len - coefflen,
coeffdata, coefflen);
else
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset,
coeffdata + coefflen - p1len, p1len);
offset += p1len;
if(dlen < mlen)
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset + mlen - dlen,
ddata, dlen);
else
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset,
ddata + dlen - mlen, mlen);
lpszBlobType = BCRYPT_RSAFULLPRIVATE_BLOB;
rsakey->Magic = BCRYPT_RSAFULLPRIVATE_MAGIC;
rsakey->cbPrime1 = p1len;
rsakey->cbPrime2 = p2len;
}
else {
lpszBlobType = BCRYPT_RSAPUBLIC_BLOB;
rsakey->Magic = BCRYPT_RSAPUBLIC_MAGIC;
rsakey->cbPrime1 = 0;
rsakey->cbPrime2 = 0;
}
ret = BCryptImportKeyPair(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRSA, NULL, lpszBlobType,
&hKey, (PUCHAR)rsakey, keylen, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(rsakey, keylen);
return -1;
}
*rsa = malloc(sizeof(libssh2_rsa_ctx));
if(!(*rsa)) {
BCryptDestroyKey(hKey);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(rsakey, keylen);
return -1;
}
(*rsa)->hKey = hKey;
(*rsa)->pbKeyObject = rsakey;
(*rsa)->cbKeyObject = keylen;
return 0;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
static int
_libssh2_wincng_rsa_new_private_parse(libssh2_rsa_ctx **rsa,
LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
unsigned char *pbEncoded,
size_t cbEncoded)
{
BCRYPT_KEY_HANDLE hKey;
unsigned char *pbStructInfo;
unsigned long cbStructInfo;
int ret;
(void)session;
ret = _libssh2_wincng_asn_decode(pbEncoded, (unsigned long)cbEncoded,
PKCS_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY,
&pbStructInfo, &cbStructInfo);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(pbEncoded, cbEncoded);
if(ret) {
return -1;
}
ret = BCryptImportKeyPair(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRSA, NULL,
LEGACY_RSAPRIVATE_BLOB, &hKey,
pbStructInfo, cbStructInfo, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(pbStructInfo, cbStructInfo);
return -1;
}
*rsa = malloc(sizeof(libssh2_rsa_ctx));
if(!(*rsa)) {
BCryptDestroyKey(hKey);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(pbStructInfo, cbStructInfo);
return -1;
}
(*rsa)->hKey = hKey;
(*rsa)->pbKeyObject = pbStructInfo;
(*rsa)->cbKeyObject = cbStructInfo;
return 0;
}
#endif /* HAVE_LIBCRYPT32 */
int
_libssh2_wincng_rsa_new_private(libssh2_rsa_ctx **rsa,
LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
const char *filename,
const unsigned char *passphrase)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
unsigned char *pbEncoded;
size_t cbEncoded;
int ret;
(void)session;
ret = _libssh2_wincng_load_private(session, filename, passphrase,
&pbEncoded, &cbEncoded, 1, 0);
if(ret) {
return -1;
}
return _libssh2_wincng_rsa_new_private_parse(rsa, session,
pbEncoded, cbEncoded);
#else
(void)rsa;
(void)filename;
(void)passphrase;
return _libssh2_error(session, LIBSSH2_ERROR_FILE,
"Unable to load RSA key from private key file: "
"Method unsupported in Windows CNG backend");
#endif /* HAVE_LIBCRYPT32 */
}
int
_libssh2_wincng_rsa_new_private_frommemory(libssh2_rsa_ctx **rsa,
LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
const char *filedata,
size_t filedata_len,
const unsigned char *passphrase)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
unsigned char *pbEncoded;
size_t cbEncoded;
int ret;
(void)session;
ret = _libssh2_wincng_load_private_memory(session, filedata, filedata_len,
passphrase,
&pbEncoded, &cbEncoded, 1, 0);
if(ret) {
return -1;
}
return _libssh2_wincng_rsa_new_private_parse(rsa, session,
pbEncoded, cbEncoded);
#else
(void)rsa;
(void)filedata;
(void)filedata_len;
(void)passphrase;
return _libssh2_error(session, LIBSSH2_ERROR_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED,
"Unable to extract private key from memory: "
"Method unsupported in Windows CNG backend");
#endif /* HAVE_LIBCRYPT32 */
}
#if LIBSSH2_RSA_SHA1
int
_libssh2_wincng_rsa_sha1_verify(libssh2_rsa_ctx *rsa,
const unsigned char *sig,
size_t sig_len,
const unsigned char *m,
size_t m_len)
{
return _libssh2_wincng_key_sha_verify(rsa, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,
sig, (unsigned long)sig_len,
m, (unsigned long)m_len,
BCRYPT_PAD_PKCS1);
}
#endif
#if LIBSSH2_RSA_SHA2
int
_libssh2_wincng_rsa_sha2_verify(libssh2_rsa_ctx *rsa,
size_t hash_len,
const unsigned char *sig,
size_t sig_len,
const unsigned char *m,
size_t m_len)
{
return _libssh2_wincng_key_sha_verify(rsa, (unsigned long)hash_len,
sig, (unsigned long)sig_len,
m, (unsigned long)m_len,
BCRYPT_PAD_PKCS1);
}
#endif
int
_libssh2_wincng_rsa_sha_sign(LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
libssh2_rsa_ctx *rsa,
const unsigned char *hash,
size_t hash_len,
unsigned char **signature,
size_t *signature_len)
{
BCRYPT_PKCS1_PADDING_INFO paddingInfo;
unsigned char *data, *sig;
unsigned long cbData, datalen, siglen;
int ret;
if(hash_len == SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH)
paddingInfo.pszAlgId = BCRYPT_SHA1_ALGORITHM;
else if(hash_len == SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH)
paddingInfo.pszAlgId = BCRYPT_SHA256_ALGORITHM;
else if(hash_len == SHA384_DIGEST_LENGTH)
paddingInfo.pszAlgId = BCRYPT_SHA384_ALGORITHM;
else if(hash_len == SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH)
paddingInfo.pszAlgId = BCRYPT_SHA512_ALGORITHM;
else {
_libssh2_error(session, LIBSSH2_ERROR_PROTO,
"Unsupported hash digest length");
return -1;
}
datalen = (unsigned long)hash_len;
data = malloc(datalen);
if(!data) {
return -1;
}
memcpy(data, hash, datalen);
ret = BCryptSignHash(rsa->hKey, &paddingInfo,
data, datalen, NULL, 0,
&cbData, BCRYPT_PAD_PKCS1);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
siglen = cbData;
sig = LIBSSH2_ALLOC(session, siglen);
if(sig) {
ret = BCryptSignHash(rsa->hKey, &paddingInfo,
data, datalen, sig, siglen,
&cbData, BCRYPT_PAD_PKCS1);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
*signature_len = siglen;
*signature = sig;
}
else {
LIBSSH2_FREE(session, sig);
}
}
else
ret = STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(data, datalen);
return BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret) ? 0 : -1;
}
void
_libssh2_wincng_rsa_free(libssh2_rsa_ctx *rsa)
{
if(!rsa)
return;
BCryptDestroyKey(rsa->hKey);
rsa->hKey = NULL;
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(rsa->pbKeyObject, rsa->cbKeyObject);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(rsa, sizeof(libssh2_rsa_ctx));
}
#endif
/*******************************************************************/
/*
* Windows CNG backend: DSA functions
*/
#if LIBSSH2_DSA
int
_libssh2_wincng_dsa_new(libssh2_dsa_ctx **dsa,
const unsigned char *pdata,
unsigned long plen,
const unsigned char *qdata,
unsigned long qlen,
const unsigned char *gdata,
unsigned long glen,
const unsigned char *ydata,
unsigned long ylen,
const unsigned char *xdata,
unsigned long xlen)
{
BCRYPT_KEY_HANDLE hKey;
BCRYPT_DSA_KEY_BLOB *dsakey;
LPCWSTR lpszBlobType;
unsigned long keylen, offset, length;
int ret;
length = max(max(_libssh2_wincng_bn_size(pdata, plen),
_libssh2_wincng_bn_size(gdata, glen)),
_libssh2_wincng_bn_size(ydata, ylen));
offset = sizeof(BCRYPT_DSA_KEY_BLOB);
keylen = offset + length * 3;
if(xdata && xlen > 0)
keylen += 20;
dsakey = (BCRYPT_DSA_KEY_BLOB *)malloc(keylen);
if(!dsakey) {
return -1;
}
memset(dsakey, 0, keylen);
/* https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/desktop/aa833126.aspx */
dsakey->cbKey = length;
memset(dsakey->Count, -1, sizeof(dsakey->Count));
memset(dsakey->Seed, -1, sizeof(dsakey->Seed));
if(qlen < 20)
memcpy(dsakey->q + 20 - qlen, qdata, qlen);
else
memcpy(dsakey->q, qdata + qlen - 20, 20);
if(plen < length)
memcpy((unsigned char *)dsakey + offset + length - plen,
pdata, plen);
else
memcpy((unsigned char *)dsakey + offset,
pdata + plen - length, length);
offset += length;
if(glen < length)
memcpy((unsigned char *)dsakey + offset + length - glen,
gdata, glen);
else
memcpy((unsigned char *)dsakey + offset,
gdata + glen - length, length);
offset += length;
if(ylen < length)
memcpy((unsigned char *)dsakey + offset + length - ylen,
ydata, ylen);
else
memcpy((unsigned char *)dsakey + offset,
ydata + ylen - length, length);
if(xdata && xlen > 0) {
offset += length;
if(xlen < 20)
memcpy((unsigned char *)dsakey + offset + 20 - xlen, xdata, xlen);
else
memcpy((unsigned char *)dsakey + offset, xdata + xlen - 20, 20);
lpszBlobType = BCRYPT_DSA_PRIVATE_BLOB;
dsakey->dwMagic = BCRYPT_DSA_PRIVATE_MAGIC;
}
else {
lpszBlobType = BCRYPT_DSA_PUBLIC_BLOB;
dsakey->dwMagic = BCRYPT_DSA_PUBLIC_MAGIC;
}
ret = BCryptImportKeyPair(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDSA, NULL, lpszBlobType,
&hKey, (PUCHAR)dsakey, keylen, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(dsakey, keylen);
return -1;
}
*dsa = malloc(sizeof(libssh2_dsa_ctx));
if(!(*dsa)) {
BCryptDestroyKey(hKey);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(dsakey, keylen);
return -1;
}
(*dsa)->hKey = hKey;
(*dsa)->pbKeyObject = dsakey;
(*dsa)->cbKeyObject = keylen;
return 0;
}
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
static int
_libssh2_wincng_dsa_new_private_parse(libssh2_dsa_ctx **dsa,
LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
unsigned char *pbEncoded,
size_t cbEncoded)
{
unsigned char **rpbDecoded;
unsigned long *rcbDecoded, index, length;
int ret;
(void)session;
ret = _libssh2_wincng_asn_decode_bns(pbEncoded, cbEncoded,
&rpbDecoded, &rcbDecoded, &length);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(pbEncoded, cbEncoded);
if(ret) {
return -1;
}
if(length == 6) {
ret = _libssh2_wincng_dsa_new(dsa,
rpbDecoded[1], rcbDecoded[1],
rpbDecoded[2], rcbDecoded[2],
rpbDecoded[3], rcbDecoded[3],
rpbDecoded[4], rcbDecoded[4],
rpbDecoded[5], rcbDecoded[5]);
}
else {
ret = -1;
}
for(index = 0; index < length; index++) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(rpbDecoded[index], rcbDecoded[index]);
rpbDecoded[index] = NULL;
rcbDecoded[index] = 0;
}
free(rpbDecoded);
free(rcbDecoded);
return ret;
}
#endif /* HAVE_LIBCRYPT32 */
int
_libssh2_wincng_dsa_new_private(libssh2_dsa_ctx **dsa,
LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
const char *filename,
const unsigned char *passphrase)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
unsigned char *pbEncoded;
size_t cbEncoded;
int ret;
ret = _libssh2_wincng_load_private(session, filename, passphrase,
&pbEncoded, &cbEncoded, 0, 1);
if(ret) {
return -1;
}
return _libssh2_wincng_dsa_new_private_parse(dsa, session,
pbEncoded, cbEncoded);
#else
(void)dsa;
(void)filename;
(void)passphrase;
return _libssh2_error(session, LIBSSH2_ERROR_FILE,
"Unable to load DSA key from private key file: "
"Method unsupported in Windows CNG backend");
#endif /* HAVE_LIBCRYPT32 */
}
int
_libssh2_wincng_dsa_new_private_frommemory(libssh2_dsa_ctx **dsa,
LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
const char *filedata,
size_t filedata_len,
const unsigned char *passphrase)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
unsigned char *pbEncoded;
size_t cbEncoded;
int ret;
ret = _libssh2_wincng_load_private_memory(session, filedata, filedata_len,
passphrase,
&pbEncoded, &cbEncoded, 0, 1);
if(ret) {
return -1;
}
return _libssh2_wincng_dsa_new_private_parse(dsa, session,
pbEncoded, cbEncoded);
#else
(void)dsa;
(void)filedata;
(void)filedata_len;
(void)passphrase;
return _libssh2_error(session, LIBSSH2_ERROR_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED,
"Unable to extract private key from memory: "
"Method unsupported in Windows CNG backend");
#endif /* HAVE_LIBCRYPT32 */
}
int
_libssh2_wincng_dsa_sha1_verify(libssh2_dsa_ctx *dsa,
const unsigned char *sig_fixed,
const unsigned char *m,
size_t m_len)
{
return _libssh2_wincng_key_sha_verify(dsa, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, sig_fixed,
40, m, (unsigned long)m_len, 0);
}
int
_libssh2_wincng_dsa_sha1_sign(libssh2_dsa_ctx *dsa,
const unsigned char *hash,
unsigned long hash_len,
unsigned char *sig_fixed)
{
unsigned char *data, *sig;
unsigned long cbData, datalen, siglen;
int ret;
datalen = hash_len;
data = malloc(datalen);
if(!data) {
return -1;
}
memcpy(data, hash, datalen);
ret = BCryptSignHash(dsa->hKey, NULL, data, datalen,
NULL, 0, &cbData, 0);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
siglen = cbData;
if(siglen == 40) {
sig = malloc(siglen);
if(sig) {
ret = BCryptSignHash(dsa->hKey, NULL, data, datalen,
sig, siglen, &cbData, 0);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
memcpy(sig_fixed, sig, siglen);
}
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(sig, siglen);
}
else
ret = STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}
else
ret = STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(data, datalen);
return BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret) ? 0 : -1;
}
void
_libssh2_wincng_dsa_free(libssh2_dsa_ctx *dsa)
{
if(!dsa)
return;
BCryptDestroyKey(dsa->hKey);
dsa->hKey = NULL;
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(dsa->pbKeyObject, dsa->cbKeyObject);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(dsa, sizeof(libssh2_dsa_ctx));
}
#endif
/*******************************************************************/
/*
* Windows CNG backend: Key functions
*/
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
static unsigned long
_libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_write(unsigned char *key,
unsigned long offset,
const unsigned char *bignum,
const unsigned long length)
{
_libssh2_htonu32(key + offset, length);
offset += 4;
memcpy(key + offset, bignum, length);
offset += length;
return offset;
}
static int
_libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_keyfile_parse(LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
unsigned char **method,
size_t *method_len,
unsigned char **pubkeydata,
size_t *pubkeydata_len,
unsigned char *pbEncoded,
size_t cbEncoded)
{
unsigned char **rpbDecoded = NULL;
unsigned long *rcbDecoded = NULL;
unsigned char *key = NULL, *mth = NULL;
unsigned long keylen = 0, mthlen = 0;
unsigned long index, offset, length = 0;
int ret;
ret = _libssh2_wincng_asn_decode_bns(pbEncoded, cbEncoded,
&rpbDecoded, &rcbDecoded, &length);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(pbEncoded, cbEncoded);
if(ret) {
return -1;
}
if(length == 9) { /* private RSA key */
mthlen = 7;
mth = LIBSSH2_ALLOC(session, mthlen);
if(mth) {
memcpy(mth, "ssh-rsa", mthlen);
}
else {
ret = -1;
}
keylen = 4 + mthlen + 4 + rcbDecoded[2] + 4 + rcbDecoded[1];
key = LIBSSH2_ALLOC(session, keylen);
if(key) {
offset = _libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_write(key, 0, mth, mthlen);
offset = _libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_write(key, offset,
rpbDecoded[2],
rcbDecoded[2]);
_libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_write(key, offset,
rpbDecoded[1],
rcbDecoded[1]);
}
else {
ret = -1;
}
}
else if(length == 6) { /* private DSA key */
mthlen = 7;
mth = LIBSSH2_ALLOC(session, mthlen);
if(mth) {
memcpy(mth, "ssh-dss", mthlen);
}
else {
ret = -1;
}
keylen = 4 + mthlen + 4 + rcbDecoded[1] + 4 + rcbDecoded[2]
+ 4 + rcbDecoded[3] + 4 + rcbDecoded[4];
key = LIBSSH2_ALLOC(session, keylen);
if(key) {
offset = _libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_write(key, 0, mth, mthlen);
offset = _libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_write(key, offset,
rpbDecoded[1],
rcbDecoded[1]);
offset = _libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_write(key, offset,
rpbDecoded[2],
rcbDecoded[2]);
offset = _libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_write(key, offset,
rpbDecoded[3],
rcbDecoded[3]);
_libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_write(key, offset,
rpbDecoded[4],
rcbDecoded[4]);
}
else {
ret = -1;
}
}
else {
ret = -1;
}
for(index = 0; index < length; index++) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(rpbDecoded[index], rcbDecoded[index]);
rpbDecoded[index] = NULL;
rcbDecoded[index] = 0;
}
free(rpbDecoded);
free(rcbDecoded);
if(ret) {
if(mth)
LIBSSH2_FREE(session, mth);
if(key)
LIBSSH2_FREE(session, key);
}
else {
*method = mth;
*method_len = mthlen;
*pubkeydata = key;
*pubkeydata_len = keylen;
}
return ret;
}
#endif /* HAVE_LIBCRYPT32 */
int
_libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_keyfile(LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
unsigned char **method,
size_t *method_len,
unsigned char **pubkeydata,
size_t *pubkeydata_len,
const char *privatekey,
const char *passphrase)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
unsigned char *pbEncoded;
size_t cbEncoded;
int ret;
ret = _libssh2_wincng_load_private(session, privatekey,
(const unsigned char *)passphrase,
&pbEncoded, &cbEncoded, 1, 1);
if(ret) {
return -1;
}
return _libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_keyfile_parse(session, method, method_len,
pubkeydata, pubkeydata_len,
pbEncoded, cbEncoded);
#else
(void)method;
(void)method_len;
(void)pubkeydata;
(void)pubkeydata_len;
(void)privatekey;
(void)passphrase;
return _libssh2_error(session, LIBSSH2_ERROR_FILE,
"Unable to load public key from private key file: "
"Method unsupported in Windows CNG backend");
#endif /* HAVE_LIBCRYPT32 */
}
int
_libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_keyfilememory(LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
unsigned char **method,
size_t *method_len,
unsigned char **pubkeydata,
size_t *pubkeydata_len,
const char *privatekeydata,
size_t privatekeydata_len,
const char *passphrase)
{
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPT32
unsigned char *pbEncoded;
size_t cbEncoded;
int ret;
ret = _libssh2_wincng_load_private_memory(session, privatekeydata,
privatekeydata_len,
(const unsigned char *)
passphrase,
&pbEncoded, &cbEncoded, 1, 1);
if(ret) {
return -1;
}
return _libssh2_wincng_pub_priv_keyfile_parse(session, method, method_len,
pubkeydata, pubkeydata_len,
pbEncoded, cbEncoded);
#else
(void)method;
(void)method_len;
(void)pubkeydata_len;
(void)pubkeydata;
(void)privatekeydata;
(void)privatekeydata_len;
(void)passphrase;
return _libssh2_error(session, LIBSSH2_ERROR_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED,
"Unable to extract public key from private key in memory: "
"Method unsupported in Windows CNG backend");
#endif /* HAVE_LIBCRYPT32 */
}
int
_libssh2_wincng_sk_pub_keyfilememory(LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
unsigned char **method,
size_t *method_len,
unsigned char **pubkeydata,
size_t *pubkeydata_len,
int *algorithm,
unsigned char *flags,
const char **application,
const unsigned char **key_handle,
size_t *handle_len,
const char *privatekeydata,
size_t privatekeydata_len,
const char *passphrase)
{
(void)method;
(void)method_len;
(void)pubkeydata;
(void)pubkeydata_len;
(void)algorithm;
(void)flags;
(void)application;
(void)key_handle;
(void)handle_len;
(void)privatekeydata;
(void)privatekeydata_len;
(void)passphrase;
return _libssh2_error(session, LIBSSH2_ERROR_FILE,
"Unable to extract public SK key from private key file: "
"Method unimplemented in Windows CNG backend");
}
/*******************************************************************/
/*
* Windows CNG backend: Cipher functions
*/
int
_libssh2_wincng_cipher_init(_libssh2_cipher_ctx *ctx,
_libssh2_cipher_type(type),
unsigned char *iv,
unsigned char *secret,
int encrypt)
{
BCRYPT_KEY_HANDLE hKey;
BCRYPT_KEY_DATA_BLOB_HEADER *header;
unsigned char *pbKeyObject, *pbIV, *pbCtr, *pbIVCopy;
unsigned long dwKeyObject, dwIV, dwCtrLength, dwBlockLength,
cbData, keylen;
int ret;
(void)encrypt;
ret = BCryptGetProperty(*type.phAlg, BCRYPT_OBJECT_LENGTH,
(unsigned char *)&dwKeyObject,
sizeof(dwKeyObject),
&cbData, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
return -1;
}
ret = BCryptGetProperty(*type.phAlg, BCRYPT_BLOCK_LENGTH,
(unsigned char *)&dwBlockLength,
sizeof(dwBlockLength),
&cbData, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
return -1;
}
pbKeyObject = malloc(dwKeyObject);
if(!pbKeyObject) {
return -1;
}
keylen = (unsigned long)sizeof(BCRYPT_KEY_DATA_BLOB_HEADER) +
type.dwKeyLength;
header = (BCRYPT_KEY_DATA_BLOB_HEADER *)malloc(keylen);
if(!header) {
free(pbKeyObject);
return -1;
}
header->dwMagic = BCRYPT_KEY_DATA_BLOB_MAGIC;
header->dwVersion = BCRYPT_KEY_DATA_BLOB_VERSION1;
header->cbKeyData = type.dwKeyLength;
memcpy((unsigned char *)header + sizeof(BCRYPT_KEY_DATA_BLOB_HEADER),
secret, type.dwKeyLength);
ret = BCryptImportKey(*type.phAlg, NULL, BCRYPT_KEY_DATA_BLOB, &hKey,
pbKeyObject, dwKeyObject,
(PUCHAR)header, keylen, 0);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(header, keylen);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(pbKeyObject, dwKeyObject);
return -1;
}
pbIV = NULL;
pbCtr = NULL;
dwIV = 0;
dwCtrLength = 0;
if(type.useIV || type.ctrMode) {
pbIVCopy = malloc(dwBlockLength);
if(!pbIVCopy) {
BCryptDestroyKey(hKey);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(pbKeyObject, dwKeyObject);
return -1;
}
memcpy(pbIVCopy, iv, dwBlockLength);
if(type.ctrMode) {
pbCtr = pbIVCopy;
dwCtrLength = dwBlockLength;
}
else if(type.useIV) {
pbIV = pbIVCopy;
dwIV = dwBlockLength;
}
}
ctx->hKey = hKey;
ctx->pbKeyObject = pbKeyObject;
ctx->pbIV = pbIV;
ctx->pbCtr = pbCtr;
ctx->dwKeyObject = dwKeyObject;
ctx->dwIV = dwIV;
ctx->dwBlockLength = dwBlockLength;
ctx->dwCtrLength = dwCtrLength;
return 0;
}
int
_libssh2_wincng_cipher_crypt(_libssh2_cipher_ctx *ctx,
_libssh2_cipher_type(type),
int encrypt,
unsigned char *block,
size_t blocklen, int firstlast)
{
unsigned char *pbOutput, *pbInput;
unsigned long cbOutput, cbInput;
int ret;
(void)type;
(void)firstlast;
cbInput = (unsigned long)blocklen;
if(type.ctrMode) {
pbInput = ctx->pbCtr;
}
else {
pbInput = block;
}
if(encrypt || type.ctrMode) {
ret = BCryptEncrypt(ctx->hKey, pbInput, cbInput, NULL,
ctx->pbIV, ctx->dwIV, NULL, 0, &cbOutput, 0);
}
else {
ret = BCryptDecrypt(ctx->hKey, pbInput, cbInput, NULL,
ctx->pbIV, ctx->dwIV, NULL, 0, &cbOutput, 0);
}
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
pbOutput = malloc(cbOutput);
if(pbOutput) {
if(encrypt || type.ctrMode) {
ret = BCryptEncrypt(ctx->hKey, pbInput, cbInput, NULL,
ctx->pbIV, ctx->dwIV,
pbOutput, cbOutput, &cbOutput, 0);
}
else {
ret = BCryptDecrypt(ctx->hKey, pbInput, cbInput, NULL,
ctx->pbIV, ctx->dwIV,
pbOutput, cbOutput, &cbOutput, 0);
}
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
if(type.ctrMode) {
_libssh2_xor_data(block, block, pbOutput, blocklen);
_libssh2_aes_ctr_increment(ctx->pbCtr, ctx->dwCtrLength);
}
else {
memcpy(block, pbOutput, cbOutput);
}
}
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(pbOutput, cbOutput);
}
else
ret = STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}
return BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret) ? 0 : -1;
}
void
_libssh2_wincng_cipher_dtor(_libssh2_cipher_ctx *ctx)
{
BCryptDestroyKey(ctx->hKey);
ctx->hKey = NULL;
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(ctx->pbKeyObject, ctx->dwKeyObject);
ctx->pbKeyObject = NULL;
ctx->dwKeyObject = 0;
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(ctx->pbIV, ctx->dwBlockLength);
ctx->pbIV = NULL;
ctx->dwBlockLength = 0;
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(ctx->pbCtr, ctx->dwCtrLength);
ctx->pbCtr = NULL;
ctx->dwCtrLength = 0;
}
/*******************************************************************/
/*
* Windows CNG backend: BigNumber functions
*/
_libssh2_bn *
_libssh2_wincng_bignum_init(void)
{
_libssh2_bn *bignum;
bignum = (_libssh2_bn *)malloc(sizeof(_libssh2_bn));
if(bignum) {
bignum->bignum = NULL;
bignum->length = 0;
}
return bignum;
}
static int
_libssh2_wincng_bignum_resize(_libssh2_bn *bn, unsigned long length)
{
unsigned char *bignum;
if(!bn)
return -1;
if(length == bn->length)
return 0;
if(bn->bignum && bn->length > 0 && length < bn->length) {
_libssh2_explicit_zero(bn->bignum + length, bn->length - length);
}
bignum = realloc(bn->bignum, length);
if(!bignum)
return -1;
bn->bignum = bignum;
bn->length = length;
return 0;
}
static int
_libssh2_wincng_bignum_rand(_libssh2_bn *rnd, int bits, int top, int bottom)
{
unsigned char *bignum;
unsigned long length;
if(!rnd)
return -1;
length = (unsigned long) (ceil(((double)bits) / 8.0) *
sizeof(unsigned char));
if(_libssh2_wincng_bignum_resize(rnd, length))
return -1;
bignum = rnd->bignum;
if(_libssh2_wincng_random(bignum, length))
return -1;
/* calculate significant bits in most significant byte */
bits %= 8;
if(bits == 0)
bits = 8;
/* fill most significant byte with zero padding */
bignum[0] &= (unsigned char)((1 << bits) - 1);
/* set most significant bits in most significant byte */
if(top == 0)
bignum[0] |= (unsigned char)(1 << (bits - 1));
else if(top == 1)
bignum[0] |= (unsigned char)(3 << (bits - 2));
/* make odd by setting first bit in least significant byte */
if(bottom)
bignum[length - 1] |= 1;
return 0;
}
static int
_libssh2_wincng_bignum_mod_exp(_libssh2_bn *r,
_libssh2_bn *a,
_libssh2_bn *p,
_libssh2_bn *m)
{
BCRYPT_KEY_HANDLE hKey;
BCRYPT_RSAKEY_BLOB *rsakey;
unsigned char *bignum;
unsigned long keylen, offset, length;
int ret;
if(!r || !a || !p || !m)
return -1;
offset = sizeof(BCRYPT_RSAKEY_BLOB);
keylen = offset + p->length + m->length;
rsakey = (BCRYPT_RSAKEY_BLOB *)malloc(keylen);
if(!rsakey)
return -1;
/* https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/windows/desktop/aa375531.aspx */
rsakey->Magic = BCRYPT_RSAPUBLIC_MAGIC;
rsakey->BitLength = m->length * 8;
rsakey->cbPublicExp = p->length;
rsakey->cbModulus = m->length;
rsakey->cbPrime1 = 0;
rsakey->cbPrime2 = 0;
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset, p->bignum, p->length);
offset += p->length;
memcpy((unsigned char *)rsakey + offset, m->bignum, m->length);
offset = 0;
ret = BCryptImportKeyPair(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgRSA, NULL,
BCRYPT_RSAPUBLIC_BLOB, &hKey,
(PUCHAR)rsakey, keylen, 0);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
ret = BCryptEncrypt(hKey, a->bignum, a->length, NULL, NULL, 0,
NULL, 0, &length, BCRYPT_PAD_NONE);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
if(!_libssh2_wincng_bignum_resize(r, length)) {
length = max(a->length, length);
bignum = malloc(length);
if(bignum) {
memcpy_with_be_padding(bignum, length,
a->bignum, a->length);
ret = BCryptEncrypt(hKey, bignum, length, NULL, NULL, 0,
r->bignum, r->length, &offset,
BCRYPT_PAD_NONE);
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(bignum, length);
if(BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret)) {
_libssh2_wincng_bignum_resize(r, offset);
}
}
else
ret = STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}
else
ret = STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}
BCryptDestroyKey(hKey);
}
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(rsakey, keylen);
return BCRYPT_SUCCESS(ret) ? 0 : -1;
}
int
_libssh2_wincng_bignum_set_word(_libssh2_bn *bn, unsigned long word)
{
unsigned long offset, number, bits, length;
if(!bn)
return -1;
bits = 0;
number = word;
while(number >>= 1)
bits++;
bits++;
length = (unsigned long) (ceil(((double)bits) / 8.0) *
sizeof(unsigned char));
if(_libssh2_wincng_bignum_resize(bn, length))
return -1;
for(offset = 0; offset < length; offset++)
bn->bignum[offset] = (word >> (offset * 8)) & 0xff;
return 0;
}
unsigned long
_libssh2_wincng_bignum_bits(const _libssh2_bn *bn)
{
unsigned char number;
unsigned long offset, length, bits;
if(!bn || !bn->bignum || !bn->length)
return 0;
offset = 0;
length = bn->length - 1;
while(!bn->bignum[offset] && offset < length)
offset++;
bits = (length - offset) * 8;
number = bn->bignum[offset];
while(number >>= 1)
bits++;
bits++;
return bits;
}
void
_libssh2_wincng_bignum_from_bin(_libssh2_bn *bn, unsigned long len,
const unsigned char *bin)
{
unsigned char *bignum;
unsigned long offset, length, bits;
if(!bn || !bin || !len)
return;
if(_libssh2_wincng_bignum_resize(bn, len))
return;
memcpy(bn->bignum, bin, len);
bits = _libssh2_wincng_bignum_bits(bn);
length = (unsigned long) (ceil(((double)bits) / 8.0) *
sizeof(unsigned char));
offset = bn->length - length;
if(offset > 0) {
memmove(bn->bignum, bn->bignum + offset, length);
_libssh2_explicit_zero(bn->bignum + length, offset);
bignum = realloc(bn->bignum, length);
if(bignum) {
bn->bignum = bignum;
bn->length = length;
}
}
}
void
_libssh2_wincng_bignum_to_bin(const _libssh2_bn *bn, unsigned char *bin)
{
if(bin && bn && bn->bignum && bn->length > 0) {
memcpy(bin, bn->bignum, bn->length);
}
}
void
_libssh2_wincng_bignum_free(_libssh2_bn *bn)
{
if(bn) {
if(bn->bignum) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(bn->bignum, bn->length);
bn->bignum = NULL;
}
bn->length = 0;
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(bn, sizeof(_libssh2_bn));
}
}
/*******************************************************************/
/*
* Windows CNG backend: Diffie-Hellman support.
*/
void
_libssh2_dh_init(_libssh2_dh_ctx *dhctx)
{
/* Random from client */
dhctx->dh_handle = NULL;
dhctx->dh_params = NULL;
dhctx->dh_privbn = NULL;
}
void
_libssh2_dh_dtor(_libssh2_dh_ctx *dhctx)
{
if(dhctx->dh_handle) {
BCryptDestroyKey(dhctx->dh_handle);
dhctx->dh_handle = NULL;
}
if(dhctx->dh_params) {
/* Since public dh_params are shared in clear text,
* we don't need to securely zero them out here */
free(dhctx->dh_params);
dhctx->dh_params = NULL;
}
if(dhctx->dh_privbn) {
_libssh2_wincng_bignum_free(dhctx->dh_privbn);
dhctx->dh_privbn = NULL;
}
}
static int
round_down(int number, int multiple)
{
return (number / multiple) * multiple;
}
/* Generates a Diffie-Hellman key pair using base `g', prime `p' and the given
* `group_order'. Can use the given big number context `bnctx' if needed. The
* private key is stored as opaque in the Diffie-Hellman context `*dhctx' and
* the public key is returned in `public'. 0 is returned upon success, else
* -1. */
int
_libssh2_dh_key_pair(_libssh2_dh_ctx *dhctx, _libssh2_bn *public,
_libssh2_bn *g, _libssh2_bn *p, int group_order)
{
const int hasAlgDHwithKDF = _libssh2_wincng.hasAlgDHwithKDF;
if(group_order < 0)
return -1;
while(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDH && hasAlgDHwithKDF != -1) {
BCRYPT_DH_PARAMETER_HEADER *dh_params;
unsigned long dh_params_len;
int status;
/* Note that the DH provider requires that keys be multiples of 64 bits
* in length. At the time of writing a practical observed group_order
* value is 257, so we need to round down to 8 bytes of length (64/8)
* in order for kex to succeed */
DWORD key_length_bytes = max((unsigned long)round_down(group_order, 8),
max(g->length, p->length));
BCRYPT_DH_KEY_BLOB *dh_key_blob;
LPCWSTR key_type;
/* Prepare a key pair; pass the in the bit length of the key,
* but the key is not ready for consumption until it is finalized. */
status = BCryptGenerateKeyPair(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDH,
&dhctx->dh_handle,
key_length_bytes * 8, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(status)) {
return -1;
}
dh_params_len = (unsigned long)sizeof(*dh_params) +
2 * key_length_bytes;
dh_params = (BCRYPT_DH_PARAMETER_HEADER *)malloc(dh_params_len);
if(!dh_params) {
return -1;
}
/* Populate DH parameters blob; after the header follows the `p`
* value and the `g` value. */
dh_params->cbLength = dh_params_len;
dh_params->dwMagic = BCRYPT_DH_PARAMETERS_MAGIC;
dh_params->cbKeyLength = key_length_bytes;
memcpy_with_be_padding((unsigned char *)dh_params +
sizeof(*dh_params),
key_length_bytes, p->bignum, p->length);
memcpy_with_be_padding((unsigned char *)dh_params +
sizeof(*dh_params) + key_length_bytes,
key_length_bytes, g->bignum, g->length);
status = BCryptSetProperty(dhctx->dh_handle, BCRYPT_DH_PARAMETERS,
(PUCHAR)dh_params, dh_params_len, 0);
if(hasAlgDHwithKDF == -1) {
/* We know that the raw KDF is not supported, so discard this. */
free(dh_params);
}
else {
/* Pass ownership to dhctx; these parameters will be freed when
* the context is destroyed. We need to keep the parameters more
* easily available so that we have access to the `g` value when
* _libssh2_dh_secret() is called later. */
dhctx->dh_params = dh_params;
}
dh_params = NULL;
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(status)) {
return -1;
}
status = BCryptFinalizeKeyPair(dhctx->dh_handle, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(status)) {
return -1;
}
key_length_bytes = 0;
if(hasAlgDHwithKDF == 1) {
/* Now we need to extract the public portion of the key so that we
* set it in the `public` bignum to satisfy our caller.
* First measure up the size of the required buffer. */
key_type = BCRYPT_DH_PUBLIC_BLOB;
}
else {
/* We also need to extract the private portion of the key to
* set it in the `*dhctx' bignum if the raw KDF is not supported.
* First measure up the size of the required buffer. */
key_type = BCRYPT_DH_PRIVATE_BLOB;
}
status = BCryptExportKey(dhctx->dh_handle, NULL, key_type,
NULL, 0, &key_length_bytes, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(status)) {
return -1;
}
dh_key_blob = (BCRYPT_DH_KEY_BLOB *)malloc(key_length_bytes);
if(!dh_key_blob) {
return -1;
}
status = BCryptExportKey(dhctx->dh_handle, NULL, key_type,
(PUCHAR)dh_key_blob, key_length_bytes,
&key_length_bytes, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(status)) {
if(hasAlgDHwithKDF == 1) {
/* We have no private data, because raw KDF is supported */
free(dh_key_blob);
}
else { /* we may have potentially private data, use secure free */
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(dh_key_blob, key_length_bytes);
}
return -1;
}
if(hasAlgDHwithKDF == -1) {
/* We know that the raw KDF is not supported, so discard this */
BCryptDestroyKey(dhctx->dh_handle);
dhctx->dh_handle = NULL;
}
/* BCRYPT_DH_PUBLIC_BLOB corresponds to a BCRYPT_DH_KEY_BLOB header
* followed by the Modulus, Generator and Public data. Those components
* each have equal size, specified by dh_key_blob->cbKey. */
if(_libssh2_wincng_bignum_resize(public, dh_key_blob->cbKey)) {
if(hasAlgDHwithKDF == 1) {
/* We have no private data, because raw KDF is supported */
free(dh_key_blob);
}
else { /* we may have potentially private data, use secure free */
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(dh_key_blob, key_length_bytes);
}
return -1;
}
/* Copy the public key data into the public bignum data buffer */
memcpy(public->bignum, (unsigned char *)dh_key_blob +
sizeof(*dh_key_blob) +
2 * dh_key_blob->cbKey,
dh_key_blob->cbKey);
if(dh_key_blob->dwMagic == BCRYPT_DH_PRIVATE_MAGIC) {
/* BCRYPT_DH_PRIVATE_BLOB additionally contains the Private data */
dhctx->dh_privbn = _libssh2_wincng_bignum_init();
if(!dhctx->dh_privbn) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(dh_key_blob, key_length_bytes);
return -1;
}
if(_libssh2_wincng_bignum_resize(dhctx->dh_privbn,
dh_key_blob->cbKey)) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(dh_key_blob, key_length_bytes);
return -1;
}
/* Copy the private key data into the dhctx bignum data buffer */
memcpy(dhctx->dh_privbn->bignum, (unsigned char *)dh_key_blob +
sizeof(*dh_key_blob) +
3 * dh_key_blob->cbKey,
dh_key_blob->cbKey);
/* Make sure the private key is an odd number, because only
* odd primes can be used with the RSA-based fallback while
* DH itself does not seem to care about it being odd or not. */
if(!(dhctx->dh_privbn->bignum[dhctx->dh_privbn->length-1] % 2)) {
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(dh_key_blob, key_length_bytes);
/* discard everything first, then try again */
_libssh2_dh_dtor(dhctx);
_libssh2_dh_init(dhctx);
continue;
}
}
_libssh2_wincng_safe_free(dh_key_blob, key_length_bytes);
return 0;
}
/* Generate x and e */
dhctx->dh_privbn = _libssh2_wincng_bignum_init();
if(!dhctx->dh_privbn)
return -1;
if(_libssh2_wincng_bignum_rand(dhctx->dh_privbn, (group_order*8)-1, 0, -1))
return -1;
if(_libssh2_wincng_bignum_mod_exp(public, g, dhctx->dh_privbn, p))
return -1;
return 0;
}
/* Computes the Diffie-Hellman secret from the previously created context
* `*dhctx', the public key `f' from the other party and the same prime `p'
* used at context creation. The result is stored in `secret'. 0 is returned
* upon success, else -1. */
int
_libssh2_dh_secret(_libssh2_dh_ctx *dhctx, _libssh2_bn *secret,
_libssh2_bn *f, _libssh2_bn *p)
{
if(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDH && _libssh2_wincng.hasAlgDHwithKDF != -1 &&
dhctx->dh_handle && dhctx->dh_params && f) {
BCRYPT_KEY_HANDLE peer_public = NULL;
BCRYPT_SECRET_HANDLE agreement = NULL;
ULONG secret_len_bytes = 0;
int status;
unsigned char *start, *end;
BCRYPT_DH_KEY_BLOB *public_blob;
DWORD key_length_bytes = max(f->length, dhctx->dh_params->cbKeyLength);
DWORD public_blob_len = (DWORD)(sizeof(*public_blob) +
3 * key_length_bytes);
{
/* Populate a BCRYPT_DH_KEY_BLOB; after the header follows the
* Modulus, Generator and Public data. Those components must have
* equal size in this representation. */
unsigned char *dest;
unsigned char *src;
public_blob = (BCRYPT_DH_KEY_BLOB *)malloc(public_blob_len);
if(!public_blob) {
return -1;
}
public_blob->dwMagic = BCRYPT_DH_PUBLIC_MAGIC;
public_blob->cbKey = key_length_bytes;
dest = (unsigned char *)(public_blob + 1);
src = (unsigned char *)(dhctx->dh_params + 1);
/* Modulus (the p-value from the first call) */
memcpy_with_be_padding(dest, key_length_bytes, src,
dhctx->dh_params->cbKeyLength);
/* Generator (the g-value from the first call) */
memcpy_with_be_padding(dest + key_length_bytes, key_length_bytes,
src + dhctx->dh_params->cbKeyLength,
dhctx->dh_params->cbKeyLength);
/* Public from the peer */
memcpy_with_be_padding(dest + 2*key_length_bytes, key_length_bytes,
f->bignum, f->length);
}
/* Import the peer public key information */
status = BCryptImportKeyPair(_libssh2_wincng.hAlgDH, NULL,
BCRYPT_DH_PUBLIC_BLOB, &peer_public,
(PUCHAR)public_blob, public_blob_len, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(status)) {
goto out;
}
/* Set up a handle that we can use to establish the shared secret
* between ourselves (our saved dh_handle) and the peer. */
status = BCryptSecretAgreement(dhctx->dh_handle, peer_public,
&agreement, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(status)) {
goto out;
}
/* Compute the size of the buffer that is needed to hold the derived
* shared secret. */
status = BCryptDeriveKey(agreement, BCRYPT_KDF_RAW_SECRET, NULL, NULL,
0, &secret_len_bytes, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(status)) {
if(status == STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
_libssh2_wincng.hasAlgDHwithKDF = -1;
}
goto out;
}
/* Expand the secret bignum to be ready to receive the derived secret
* */
if(_libssh2_wincng_bignum_resize(secret, secret_len_bytes)) {
status = STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
goto out;
}
/* And populate the secret bignum */
status = BCryptDeriveKey(agreement, BCRYPT_KDF_RAW_SECRET, NULL,
secret->bignum, secret_len_bytes,
&secret_len_bytes, 0);
if(!BCRYPT_SUCCESS(status)) {
if(status == STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
_libssh2_wincng.hasAlgDHwithKDF = -1;
}
goto out;
}
/* Counter to all the other data in the BCrypt APIs, the raw secret is
* returned to us in host byte order, so we need to swap it to big
* endian order. */
start = secret->bignum;
end = secret->bignum + secret->length - 1;
while(start < end) {
unsigned char tmp = *end;
*end = *start;
*start = tmp;
start++;
end--;
}
status = 0;
_libssh2_wincng.hasAlgDHwithKDF = 1;
out:
if(peer_public) {
BCryptDestroyKey(peer_public);
}
if(agreement) {
BCryptDestroySecret(agreement);
}
free(public_blob);
if(status == STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED &&
_libssh2_wincng.hasAlgDHwithKDF == -1) {
goto fb; /* fallback to RSA-based implementation */
}
return BCRYPT_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -1;
}
fb:
/* Compute the shared secret */
return _libssh2_wincng_bignum_mod_exp(secret, f, dhctx->dh_privbn, p);
}
/* _libssh2_supported_key_sign_algorithms
*
* Return supported key hash algo upgrades, see crypto.h
*
*/
const char *
_libssh2_supported_key_sign_algorithms(LIBSSH2_SESSION *session,
unsigned char *key_method,
size_t key_method_len)
{
(void)session;
#if LIBSSH2_RSA_SHA2
if(key_method_len == 7 &&
memcmp(key_method, "ssh-rsa", key_method_len) == 0) {
return "rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa";
}
#else
(void)key_method;
(void)key_method_len;
#endif
return NULL;
}
#endif /* LIBSSH2_CRYPTO_C */
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