mirror of
https://github.com/nmap/nmap.git
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136 lines
3.7 KiB
Lua
136 lines
3.7 KiB
Lua
local io = require "io"
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local nmap = require "nmap"
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local shortport = require "shortport"
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local stdnse = require "stdnse"
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local sslcert = require "sslcert"
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-- -*- mode: lua -*-
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-- vim: set filetype=lua :
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description = [[
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Checks whether the SSL certificate used by a host has a fingerprint
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that matches an included database of problematic keys.
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The only database currently checked the LittleBlackBox 0.1 database of
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compromised keys from various devices, but any file of fingerprints
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will serve just as well. For example, this could be used to find weak
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Debian OpenSSL keys using the widely available (but too large to
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include with Nmap) list.
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]]
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---
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-- @usage
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-- nmap --script ssl-known-key -p 443 <host>
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--
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-- @args ssl-known-key.fingerprintfile Specify a different file to read
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-- fingerprints from.
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--
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-- @output
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-- PORT STATE SERVICE REASON
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-- 443/tcp open https syn-ack
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-- |_ssl-known-key: 00:28:E7:D4:9C:FA:4A:A5:98:4F:E4:97:EB:73:48:56:07:87:E4:96 is in the database with reason Little Black Box 0.1.
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author = "Mak Kolybabi"
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license = "Same as Nmap--See http://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html"
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categories = {"safe", "discovery", "vuln", "default"}
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local FINGERPRINT_FILE = "ssl-fingerprints"
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local get_fingerprints = function(path)
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local pretty = function(key)
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local s = key:sub(1, 2)
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for i = 3, 40, 2 do
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s = s .. ":" .. key:sub(i, i + 1)
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end
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return s:upper()
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end
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-- Check registry for cached fingerprints.
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if nmap.registry.ssl_fingerprints then
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stdnse.print_debug(2, "Using cached SSL fingerprints.")
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return true, nmap.registry.ssl_fingerprints
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end
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-- Attempt to resolve path if it is relative.
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local full_path = nmap.fetchfile("nselib/data/" .. path)
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if not full_path then
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full_path = path
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end
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stdnse.print_debug(2, "Loading SSL fingerprints from %s.", full_path)
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-- Open database.
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local file = io.open(full_path, "r")
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if not file then
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return false, "Failed to open file " .. full_path
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end
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-- Parse database.
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local section = nil
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local fingerprints = {}
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for line in file:lines() do
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line = line:gsub("#.*", "")
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line = line:gsub("^%s*", "")
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line = line:gsub("%s*$", "")
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if line ~= "" then
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if line:sub(1,1) == "[" then
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-- Start a new section.
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line = line:sub(2, #line - 1)
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stdnse.print_debug(4, "Starting new section %s.", line)
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section = line
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elseif section ~= nil then
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-- Add fingerprint to section.
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line = pretty(line)
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stdnse.print_debug(4, "Added key %s to database.", line)
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fingerprints[line] = section
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else
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-- Key found outside of section.
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stdnse.print_debug(1, "Key %s is not in a section.", pretty(line))
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end
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end
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end
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-- Close database.
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file:close()
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-- Cache fingerprints in registry for future runs.
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nmap.registry.ssl_fingerprints = fingerprints
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return true, fingerprints
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end
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portrule = shortport.ssl
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action = function(host, port)
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-- Get script arguments.
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local path = stdnse.get_script_args("ssl-known-key.fingerprintfile") or FINGERPRINT_FILE
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local status, result = get_fingerprints(path)
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if not status then
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stdnse.print_debug(1, result)
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return
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end
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local fingerprints = result
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-- Get SSL certificate.
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local status, cert = sslcert.getCertificate(host, port)
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if not status then
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stdnse.print_debug(2, "sslcert.getCertificate error: %s", cert)
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end
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if not cert:digest("sha1") then
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stdnse.print_debug(2, "Certificate does not have a SHA-1 fingerprint.")
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return
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end
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-- Check SSL fingerprint against database.
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local fingerprint = stdnse.tohex(cert:digest("sha1"), {separator=":", group=2}):upper()
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local section = fingerprints[fingerprint]
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if not section then
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stdnse.print_debug(2, "%s was not in the database.", fingerprint)
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return
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end
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return "Found in " .. section .. " (certificate hash: " .. fingerprint .. ")"
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end
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