nmap/zenmap/zenmapGUI/ScriptInterface.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

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# This module is responsible for interface present under "Scripting" tab.

import gobject
import gtk
import sys
import tempfile
import re
import xml.sax

from zenmapGUI.higwidgets.higwindows import HIGWindow
from zenmapGUI.higwidgets.higboxes import HIGVBox, HIGHBox, HIGSpacer, hig_box_space_holder
from zenmapGUI.higwidgets.higlabels import HIGSectionLabel, HIGEntryLabel
from zenmapGUI.higwidgets.higscrollers import HIGScrolledWindow
from zenmapGUI.higwidgets.higtextviewers import HIGTextView
from zenmapGUI.higwidgets.higbuttons import HIGButton
from zenmapGUI.higwidgets.higtables import HIGTable
from zenmapGUI.higwidgets.higdialogs import HIGAlertDialog, HIGDialog
from zenmapCore.ScriptMetadata import *
from zenmapCore.ScriptArgsParser import parse_script_args_dict
from zenmapCore.NmapCommand import NmapCommand
from zenmapCore.NmapOptions import NmapOptions
from zenmapCore.Paths import Path
import zenmapCore.NSEDocParser
import zenmapGUI.FileChoosers
from zenmapCore.UmitConf import PathsConfig
from zenmapCore.UmitLogging import log
from zenmapCore.Name import APP_NAME

paths_config = PathsConfig()

def text_buffer_insert_nsedoc(buf, nsedoc):
    """Inserts NSEDoc at the end of the buffer, with markup turned into proper
    tags."""
    if not buf.tag_table.lookup("NSEDOC_CODE_TAG"):
        buf.create_tag("NSEDOC_CODE_TAG", font = "Monospace")
    for event in zenmapCore.NSEDocParser.nsedoc_parse(nsedoc):
        if event.type == "paragraph_start":
            buf.insert(buf.get_end_iter(), "\n")
        elif event.type == "paragraph_end":
            buf.insert(buf.get_end_iter(), "\n")
        elif event.type == "list_start":
            buf.insert(buf.get_end_iter(), "\n")
        elif event.type == "list_end":
            pass
        elif event.type == "list_item_start":
            buf.insert(buf.get_end_iter(), u"\u2022\u00a0") # bullet nbsp
        elif event.type == "list_item_end":
            buf.insert(buf.get_end_iter(), "\n")
        elif event.type == "text":
            buf.insert(buf.get_end_iter(), event.text)
        elif event.type == "code":
            buf.insert_with_tags_by_name(buf.get_end_iter(), event.text, "NSEDOC_CODE_TAG")

class ScriptHelpXMLContentHandler (xml.sax.handler.ContentHandler):
    """A very simple parser for --script-help XML output. This could extract
    other information like categories and description, but all it gets is
    filenames. (ScriptMetadata gets the other information.)"""
    def __init__(self):
        self.script_filenames = []
        self.scripts_dir = None
        self.nselib_dir = None

    def startElement(self, name, attrs):
        if name == u"directory":
            if not attrs.has_key(u"name"):
                raise ValueError(u"\"directory\" element did not have \"name\" attribute")
            dirname = attrs[u"name"]
            if not attrs.has_key(u"path"):
                raise ValueError(u"\"directory\" element did not have \"path\" attribute")
            path = attrs[u"path"]
            if dirname == u"scripts":
                self.scripts_dir = path
            elif dirname == u"nselib":
                self.nselib_dir = path
            else:
                # Ignore.
                pass
        elif name == u"script":
            if not attrs.has_key(u"filename"):
                raise ValueError(u"\"script\" element did not have \"filename\" attribute")
            self.script_filenames.append(attrs[u"filename"])

    @staticmethod
    def parse_nmap_script_help(f):
        parser = xml.sax.make_parser()
        handler = ScriptHelpXMLContentHandler()
        parser.setContentHandler(handler)
        parser.parse(f)
        return handler

class ScriptInterface:
    # Timeout, in milliseconds, after the user stops typing and we update the
    # interface from --script.
    SCRIPT_LIST_DELAY = 500
    # Timeout, in milliseconds, between polls of the Nmap subprocess.
    NMAP_DELAY = 200

    def __init__(self,root_tabs,ops,update_command,help_buf):
        self.hmainbox = HIGHBox(False,0)
        self.notscripttab  = False # to show profile editor that it is a script tab
        self.nmap_process = None
        self.script_list_timeout_id = None
        self.nmap_timeout_id = None
        self.chk_nmap_timeout_id = None
        self.script_file_chooser = None
        self.ops = ops
        self.update_command = update_command
        self.help_buf = help_buf
        self.arg_values = {}
        self.current_arguments = []
        self.set_help_texts()
        self.prev_script_spec = None
        self.focussedentry = None

        self.liststore = gtk.ListStore(str, "gboolean", object)

        self.file_liststore = gtk.ListStore(str, "gboolean")

        # Arg name, arg value, (name, desc) tuple.
        self.arg_liststore = gtk.ListStore(str, str, object)

        # This is what is shown initially. After the initial Nmap run to get the
        # list of script is finished, this will be replaced with a TreeView
        # showing the scripts or an error message.
        self.script_list_container = gtk.VBox()
        self.script_list_container.pack_start(self.make_please_wait_widget())
        self.hmainbox.pack_start(self.script_list_container, False, False, 0)

        self.nmap_error_widget = gtk.Label(_("""\
There was an error getting the list of scripts from Nmap. Try upgrading Nmap.\
"""))
        self.nmap_error_widget.set_line_wrap(True)
        self.nmap_error_widget.show_all()

        self.script_list_widget = self.make_script_list_widget()
        self.script_list_widget.show_all()

        vbox = HIGVBox(False, 5)
        vbox.pack_start(self.make_description_widget(), True, True, 0)
        vbox.pack_start(self.make_arguments_widget(), True, True, 0)
        self.hmainbox.pack_end(vbox, True, True, 0)

        self.update_argument_values(self.ops["--script-args"])

        # Start the initial backgrounded Nmap run to get the list of all
        # available scripts.
        self.get_script_list("all", self.initial_script_list_cb)

    def get_script_list(self, rules, callback):
        """Start an Nmap subprocess in the background with
        "--script-help=<rules> -oX -", and set it up to call the given callback when
        finished."""

        ops = NmapOptions()
        ops.executable = paths_config.nmap_command_path
        ops["--script-help"] = rules
        ops["-oX"] = "-"
        command_string = ops.render_string()
        # Separate stderr to avoid breaking XML parsing with "Warning: File
        # ./nse_main.lua exists, but Nmap is using...".
        stderr = tempfile.TemporaryFile(mode = "rb", prefix = APP_NAME + "-script-help-stderr-")
        log.debug("Script interface: running %s" % repr(command_string))
        nmap_process = NmapCommand(command_string)
        try:
            nmap_process.run_scan(stderr = stderr)
        except Exception, e:
            callback(False, None)
            stderr.close()
            return
        stderr.close()

        self.script_list_widget.set_sensitive(False)

        gobject.timeout_add(self.NMAP_DELAY, self.script_list_timer_callback, nmap_process, callback)

    def script_list_timer_callback(self, process, callback):
        try:
            status = process.scan_state()
        except:
            status = None
        log.debug("Script interface: script_list_timer_callback %s" % repr(status))

        if status == True:
            # Still running, schedule this timer to check again.
            return True

        self.script_list_widget.set_sensitive(True)

        if status == False:
            # Finished with success.
            callback(True, process)
        else:
            # Finished with error.
            callback(False, process)

    def initial_script_list_cb(self, status, process):
        log.debug("Script interface: initial_script_list_cb %s" % repr(status))
        for child in self.script_list_container.get_children():
            self.script_list_container.remove(child)
        if status and self.handle_initial_script_list_output(process):
            self.script_list_container.pack_start(self.script_list_widget)
        else:
            self.script_list_container.pack_start(self.nmap_error_widget)

    def handle_initial_script_list_output(self, process):
        process.stdout_file.seek(0)
        try:
            handler = ScriptHelpXMLContentHandler.parse_nmap_script_help(process.stdout_file)
        except (ValueError, xml.sax.SAXParseException), e:
            log.debug("--script-help parse exception: %s" % str(e))
            return False

        # Check if any scripts were output; if not, Nmap is probably too old.
        if len(handler.script_filenames) == 0:
            return False

        if not handler.scripts_dir:
            log.debug("--script-help error: no scripts directory")
            return False
        if not handler.nselib_dir:
            log.debug("--script-help error: no nselib directory")
            return False

        log.debug("Script interface: scripts dir %s" % repr(handler.scripts_dir)) 
        log.debug("Script interface: nselib dir %s" % repr(handler.nselib_dir)) 

        # Make a dict of script metadata entries.
        entries = {}
        for entry in get_script_entries(handler.scripts_dir, handler.nselib_dir):
            entries[entry.filename] = entry

        self.liststore.clear()
        for filename in handler.script_filenames:
            basename = os.path.basename(filename)
            entry = entries.get(basename)
            if entry:
                script_id = self.strip_file_name(basename)
                self.liststore.append([script_id, False, entry])
            else:
                # ScriptMetadata found nothing for this script?
                self.file_liststore.append([filename, False])

        # Now figure out which scripts are selected.
        self.update_script_list_from_spec(self.ops["--script"])
        return True

    def update_script_list_from_spec(self, spec):
        """Callback method for user edit delay."""
        log.debug("Script interface: update_script_list_from_spec %s" % repr(spec))
        if spec:
            self.get_script_list(spec, self.update_script_list_cb)
        else:
            self.refresh_list_scripts([])

    def update_script_list_cb(self, status, process):
        log.debug("Script interface: update_script_list_cb %s" % repr(status))
        if status:
            self.handle_update_script_list_output(process)
        else:
            self.refresh_list_scripts([])

    def handle_update_script_list_output(self, process):
        process.stdout_file.seek(0)
        try:
            handler = ScriptHelpXMLContentHandler.parse_nmap_script_help(process.stdout_file)
        except (ValueError, xml.sax.SAXParseException), e:
            log.debug("--script-help parse exception: %s" % str(e))
            return False

        self.refresh_list_scripts(handler.script_filenames)

    def get_hmain_box(self):
        """Returns main Hbox to ProfileEditor."""
        return self.hmainbox

    def update(self):
        """Updates the interface when the command entry is changed."""
        #updates list of scripts
        script_list = []
        rules = self.ops["--script"]
        if (self.prev_script_spec != rules):
            self.renew_script_list_timer(rules)
        self.prev_script_spec = rules
        #updates arguments..
        raw_argument = self.ops["--script-args"]
        if raw_argument is not None:
            self.parse_script_args(raw_argument)
        self.arg_liststore.clear()
        for arg in self.current_arguments:
            arg_name, arg_desc = arg
            value = self.arg_values.get(arg_name)
            if not value:
                self.arg_liststore.append([arg_name, None, arg])
            else:
                self.arg_liststore.append([arg_name, value, arg])

    def renew_script_list_timer(self, spec):
        """Restart the timer to update the script list when the user edits the
        command. Because updating the script list is an expensive operation
        involving the creation of a subprocess, we don't do it for every typed
        character."""
        if self.script_list_timeout_id:
            gobject.source_remove(self.script_list_timeout_id)
        self.script_list_timeout_id = gobject.timeout_add(self.SCRIPT_LIST_DELAY, self.update_script_list_from_spec, spec)


    def parse_script_args(self,raw_argument):
        """When the command line is edited, this function is called to update
        the script arguments display according to the value of --script-args."""
        arg_dict = parse_script_args_dict(raw_argument)
        if arg_dict is None: # if there is parsing error args_dict holds none
            self.arg_values.clear()
        else:
            for key in arg_dict.keys():
                self.arg_values[key] = arg_dict[key]

    def update_argument_values(self,raw_argument):
        """When scripting tab starts up, argument values are updated."""
        if raw_argument is not None:
            self.parse_script_args(raw_argument)

    def set_help_texts(self):
        """Sets the help texts to be displayed."""
        self.list_scripts_help = _("List of scripts\n\nA list of all installed scripts. Activate or deactivate a script by clicking the box next to the script name.")
        self.description_help = _("Description\n\nThis box shows the categories a script belongs to. In addition, it gives a detailed description of the script which is present in script. A URL points to online NSEDoc documentation.")
        self.argument_help = _("Arguments\n\nA list of arguments that affect the selected script. Enter a value by clicking in the value field beside the argument name.")

    def make_please_wait_widget(self):
        vbox = gtk.VBox()
        label = gtk.Label(_("Please wait."))
        label.set_line_wrap(True)
        vbox.pack_start(label)
        return vbox

    def make_script_list_widget(self):
        """Creates and packs widgets associated with left hand side of Interface."""
        vbox = gtk.VBox()

        scrolled_window = HIGScrolledWindow()
        scrolled_window.set_policy(gtk.POLICY_ALWAYS, gtk.POLICY_ALWAYS)
        # Expand only vertically.
        scrolled_window.set_size_request(175, -1)
        previewentry = gtk.Entry()
        listview = gtk.TreeView(self.liststore)
        listview.set_headers_visible(False)
        listview.connect("enter-notify-event", self.update_help_ls_cb)
        selection = listview.get_selection()
        selection.connect("changed", self.selection_changed_cb)
        cell = gtk.CellRendererText()
        togglecell = gtk.CellRendererToggle()
        togglecell.set_property("activatable", True)
        togglecell.connect("toggled", self.toggled_cb, self.liststore)
        col = gtk.TreeViewColumn(_('Names'))
        col.set_sizing(gtk.TREE_VIEW_COLUMN_GROW_ONLY)
        col.set_resizable(True)
        togglecol = gtk.TreeViewColumn(None, togglecell)
        togglecol.add_attribute(togglecell, "active", 1)
        listview.append_column(togglecol)
        listview.append_column(col)
        col.pack_start(cell, True)
        col.add_attribute(cell, "text", 0)
        scrolled_window.add(listview)
        scrolled_window.show()
        vbox.pack_start(scrolled_window, True, True, 0)

        self.file_scrolled_window = HIGScrolledWindow()
        self.file_scrolled_window.set_policy(gtk.POLICY_ALWAYS, gtk.POLICY_ALWAYS)
        self.file_scrolled_window.set_size_request(175, -1)
        self.file_scrolled_window.hide()
        self.file_scrolled_window.set_no_show_all(True)

        self.file_listview = gtk.TreeView(self.file_liststore)
        self.file_listview.set_headers_visible(False)
        col = gtk.TreeViewColumn(None)
        self.file_listview.append_column(col)
        cell = gtk.CellRendererToggle()
        col.pack_start(cell, True)
        cell.set_property("activatable", True)
        col.add_attribute(cell, "active", 1)
        cell.connect("toggled", self.toggled_cb, self.file_liststore)

        col = gtk.TreeViewColumn(None)
        self.file_listview.append_column(col)
        cell = gtk.CellRendererText()
        col.pack_start(cell)
        col.add_attribute(cell, "text", 0)

        self.file_listview.show_all()
        self.file_scrolled_window.add(self.file_listview)
        vbox.pack_start(self.file_scrolled_window, False)

        hbox = HIGHBox(False, 2)
        self.remove_file_button = HIGButton(stock = gtk.STOCK_REMOVE)
        self.remove_file_button.connect("clicked", self.remove_file_button_clicked_cb)
        self.remove_file_button.set_sensitive(False)
        hbox.pack_end(self.remove_file_button)
        add_file_button = HIGButton(stock = gtk.STOCK_ADD)
        add_file_button.connect("clicked", self.add_file_button_clicked_cb)
        hbox.pack_end(add_file_button)

        vbox.pack_start(hbox, False, False, 0)

        return vbox

    def refresh_list_scripts(self, selected_scripts):
        """The list of selected scripts is refreshed in the list store."""
        for row in self.liststore:
            row[1] = False
        for row in self.file_liststore:
            row[1] = False
        for filename in selected_scripts:
            for row in self.liststore:
                if row[0] == self.strip_file_name(os.path.basename(filename)):
                    row[1] = True
                    break
            else:
                for row in self.file_liststore:
                    if row[0] == filename:
                        row[1] = True
                        break
                else:
                    self.file_liststore.append([filename, True])

    def strip_file_name(self,filename):
        """Removes a ".nse" extension from filename if present."""
        if(filename.endswith(".nse")):
            return filename[:-4]
        else:
            return filename

    def set_script_from_selection(self):
        scriptsname = []
        for entry in self.liststore:
            if entry[1]:
                scriptsname.append(self.strip_file_name(entry[0]))
        for entry in self.file_liststore:
            if entry[1]:
                scriptsname.append(entry[0])
        if len(scriptsname) == 0:
            self.ops["--script"] = None
        else:
            self.ops["--script"] = ",".join(scriptsname)
        self.update_command()

    def toggled_cb(self, cell, path, model):
        """Callback method, called when the check box in list of scripts is
        toggled."""
        model[path][1] = not model[path][1]
        self.set_script_from_selection()

    def make_description_widget(self):
        """Creates and packs widgets related to displaying the description
        box."""
        sw = HIGScrolledWindow()
        sw.set_policy(gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC, gtk.POLICY_ALWAYS)
        sw.set_shadow_type(gtk.SHADOW_OUT)
        sw.set_border_width(5)
        text_view = gtk.TextView()
        text_view.connect("enter-notify-event", self.update_help_desc_cb)
        self.text_buffer = text_view.get_buffer()
        self.text_buffer.create_tag("Usage", font = "Monospace")
        self.text_buffer.create_tag("Output", font = "Monospace")
        text_view.set_wrap_mode(gtk.WRAP_WORD)
        text_view.set_editable(False)
        text_view.set_justification(gtk.JUSTIFY_LEFT)
        sw.add(text_view)
        return sw

    def make_arguments_widget(self):
        """Creates and packs widgets related to arguments box."""
        vbox = gtk.VBox()
        vbox.pack_start(gtk.Label(_("Arguments")), False, False, 0)
        arg_window = HIGScrolledWindow()
        arg_window.set_policy(gtk.POLICY_AUTOMATIC, gtk.POLICY_ALWAYS)
        arg_window.set_shadow_type(gtk.SHADOW_OUT)

        arg_listview = gtk.TreeView(self.arg_liststore)
        arg_listview.connect("motion-notify-event", self.update_help_arg_cb)
        argument = gtk.CellRendererText()
        self.value = gtk.CellRendererText()
        self.value.connect("edited", self.value_edited_cb, self.arg_liststore)
        arg_col = gtk.TreeViewColumn("Arguments\t")
        val_col = gtk.TreeViewColumn("values")
        arg_listview.append_column(arg_col)
        arg_listview.append_column(val_col)
        arg_col.pack_start(argument, True)
        arg_col.add_attribute(argument, "text", 0)
        val_col.pack_start(self.value,True)
        val_col.add_attribute(self.value, "text", 1)

        arg_window.add(arg_listview)
        vbox.pack_start(arg_window, True, True, 0)

        return vbox

    def value_edited_cb(self,cell,path,new_text,model):
        """Called when the argument cell is edited."""
        self.arg_list = []
        model[path][1] = new_text
        argument_name = model[path][0]
        self.arg_values[argument_name] = new_text
        self.update_arg_values()

    def update_arg_values(self):
        """When the widget is updated with argument value, correspondingly
        update the command line."""
        for key in self.arg_values.keys():
            if len(self.arg_values[key]) == 0:
                del self.arg_values[key]
            else:
                self.arg_list.append(key + "=" + self.arg_values[key])
        if len(self.arg_list) == 0:
            self.ops["--script-args"] = None
            self.arg_values.clear()
        else:
            self.ops["--script-args"] = ",".join(self.arg_list)
        self.update_command()

    def selection_changed_cb(self,selection):
        """Called back when the list of scripts is selected."""
        model, selection = selection.get_selected_rows()
        for path in selection:
            check_value = model.get_value(model.get_iter(path),1)
            entry = model.get_value(model.get_iter(path),2)
            self.set_description(entry)
            self.populate_arg_list(entry)
            self.focussedentry = entry #Remember the currently pointing script entry

    def update_help_ls_cb(self,widget,extra): # list of scripts
        """Callback method to display the help for the list of scripts."""
        self.help_buf.set_text(self.list_scripts_help)

    def update_help_desc_cb(self,widget,extra):
        """Callback method for displaying description."""
        self.help_buf.set_text(self.description_help)

    def update_help_arg_cb(self, treeview, event):
        """Callback method for displaying argument help."""
        wx, wy = treeview.get_pointer()
        try:
            x, y = treeview.convert_widget_to_bin_window_coords(wx, wy)
        except AttributeError:
            # convert_widget_to_bin_window_coords was introduced in PyGTK 2.12.
            return
        path = treeview.get_path_at_pos(x, y)
        if not path or not self.focussedentry:
            self.help_buf.set_text("")
            return
        path = path[0]
        model, selected = treeview.get_selection().get_selected()
        arg_name, arg_desc = model.get_value(model.get_iter(path), 2)
        if arg_desc is not None:
            self.help_buf.set_text("")
            self.help_buf.insert(self.help_buf.get_end_iter(), text = "%s\n" % arg_name)
            text_buffer_insert_nsedoc(self.help_buf, arg_desc)
        else:
            self.help_buf.set_text("")

    def add_file_button_clicked_cb(self, button):
        if self.script_file_chooser is None:
            self.script_file_chooser = zenmapGUI.FileChoosers.ScriptFileChooserDialog(title = _("Select script files"))
        response = self.script_file_chooser.run()
        filenames = self.script_file_chooser.get_filenames()
        self.script_file_chooser.hide()
        if response != gtk.RESPONSE_OK:
            return
        for filename in filenames:
            self.file_liststore.append([filename, True])
        if len(self.file_liststore) > 0:
            self.file_scrolled_window.show()
            self.remove_file_button.set_sensitive(True)
        self.set_script_from_selection()

    def remove_file_button_clicked_cb(self, button):
        selection = self.file_listview.get_selection()
        model, selection = selection.get_selected_rows()
        for path in selection:
            self.file_liststore.remove(model.get_iter(path))
        if len(self.file_liststore) == 0:
            self.file_scrolled_window.hide()
            self.remove_file_button.set_sensitive(False)
        self.set_script_from_selection()

    def set_description(self,entry):
        """Sets the content that is to be displayed in the description box."""
        self.text_buffer.set_text(u"")

        self.text_buffer.insert(self.text_buffer.get_end_iter(), """\
Categories: %(cats)s
""" % {"cats": ", ".join(entry.categories)})
        text_buffer_insert_nsedoc(self.text_buffer, entry.description)
        if entry.usage:
            self.text_buffer.insert(self.text_buffer.get_end_iter(), "\nUsage\n")
            self.text_buffer.insert_with_tags_by_name(self.text_buffer.get_end_iter(), entry.usage, "Usage")
        if entry.output:
            self.text_buffer.insert(self.text_buffer.get_end_iter(), "\nOutput\n")
            self.text_buffer.insert_with_tags_by_name(self.text_buffer.get_end_iter(), entry.output, "Output")
        if entry.url:
            self.text_buffer.insert(self.text_buffer.get_end_iter(), "\n" + entry.url)

    def populate_arg_list(self,entry):
        """Called when a particular script is hovered over to display its
        arguments and values (if any)."""
        self.arg_liststore.clear()
        self.current_arguments = []
        self.value.set_property('editable',True)
        for arg in entry.arguments:
            arg_name, arg_desc = arg
            self.current_arguments.append(arg)
            value = self.arg_values.get(arg_name)
            if not value:
                self.arg_liststore.append([arg_name, None, arg])
            else:
                self.arg_liststore.append([arg_name, value, arg])