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nmap/nselib/rdp.lua

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---
-- A minimal RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) library. Currently has functionality to determine encryption
-- and cipher support.
--
--
-- @author Patrik Karlsson <patrik@cqure.net>
-- @copyright Same as Nmap--See https://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html
--
local nmap = require("nmap")
local stdnse = require("stdnse")
local string = require "string"
_ENV = stdnse.module("rdp", stdnse.seeall)
-- Server Core Data 2.2.1.4.2
PROTO_VERSION = {
[0x00080001] = " RDP 4.0 server",
[0x00080004] = " RDP 5.x, 6.x, 7.x, or 8.x server",
[0x00080005] = " RDP 10.0 server",
[0x00080006] = " RDP 10.1 server",
[0x00080007] = " RDP 10.2 server",
[0x00080008] = " RDP 10.3 server",
[0x00080009] = " RDP 10.4 server",
[0x0008000A] = " RDP 10.5 server",
[0x0008000B] = " RDP 10.6 server",
[0x0008000C] = " RDP 10.7 server",
}
Packet = {
TPKT = {
new = function(self, data)
local o = { data = tostring(data), version = 3 }
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
return o
end,
__tostring = function(self)
return string.pack(">BBI2",
self.version,
self.reserved or 0,
(self.data and #self.data + 4 or 4))
..self.data
end,
parse = function(data)
local tpkt = Packet.TPKT:new()
local pos
tpkt.version, tpkt.reserved, tpkt.length, pos = string.unpack(">BBI2", data)
tpkt.data = data:sub(pos)
return tpkt
end
},
ITUT = {
new = function(self, code, data)
local o = { data = tostring(data), code = code }
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
return o
end,
parse = function(data)
local itut = Packet.ITUT:new()
local pos
itut.length, itut.code, pos = string.unpack("BB", data)
if ( itut.code == 0xF0 ) then
-- X.224 - Data TPDU (DT)
itut.eot, pos = string.unpack("B", data, pos)
elseif ( itut.code == 0xD0 ) then
-- X.224 - Connection Confirm (CC)
itut.dstref, itut.srcref, itut.class, pos = string.unpack(">I2I2B", data, pos)
end
itut.data = data:sub(pos)
return itut
end,
__tostring = function(self)
local len, eot
if self.code == 0xF0 then
eot = "\x80"
len = 2
else
eot = ""
len = #self.data + 1
end
local data = string.pack("BB",
len,
self.code or 0)
.. eot
.. self.data
return data
end,
},
ConfCreateResponse = {
new = function(self, data)
local o = {}
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
return o
end,
parse = function(data)
local ccr = Packet.ConfCreateResponse:new()
local pos = 67
while data:len() > pos do
block_type, block_len = string.unpack("<I2I2", data, pos)
if block_type == 0x0c01 then
-- 2.2.1.42 Server Core Data - TS_UD_SC_CORE
proto_ver = string.unpack("<I4", data, pos + 4)
ccr.proto_version = ("RDP Protocol Version: %s"):format(PROTO_VERSION[proto_ver] or "Unknown")
elseif block_type == 0x0c02 then
-- 2.2.1.4.3 Server Security Data - TS_UD_SC_SEC1
ccr.enc_level = string.unpack("B", data, pos + 8)
ccr.enc_cipher= string.unpack("B", data, pos + 4)
end
pos = pos + block_len
end
return ccr
end,
},
}
Request = {
ConnectionRequest = {
new = function(self, proto)
local o = { proto = proto }
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
return o
end,
__tostring = function(self)
local cookie = "mstshash=nmap"
local itpkt_len = 21 + #cookie
local itut_len = 16 + #cookie
local data = string.pack(">I2I2B",
0x0000, -- dst reference
0x0000, -- src reference
0x00) -- class and options
.. ("Cookie: %s\r\n"):format(cookie)
if ( self.proto ) then
data = data .. string.pack("<BBI2I4",
0x01, -- TYPE_RDP_NEG_REQ
0x00, -- flags
0x0008, -- length
self.proto -- protocol
)
end
return tostring(Packet.TPKT:new(Packet.ITUT:new(0xE0, data)))
end
},
MCSConnectInitial = {
new = function(self, cipher)
local o = { cipher = cipher }
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
return o
end,
__tostring = function(self)
local data = stdnse.fromhex(
"7f 65" .. -- BER: Application-Defined Type = APPLICATION 101,
"82 01 90" .. -- BER: Type Length = 404 bytes
"04 01 01" .. -- Connect-Initial::callingDomainSelector
"04 01 01" .. -- Connect-Initial::calledDomainSelector
"01 01 ff" .. -- Connect-Initial::upwardFlag = TRUE
"30 19" .. -- Connect-Initial::targetParameters (25 bytes)
"02 01 22" .. -- DomainParameters::maxChannelIds = 34
"02 01 02" .. -- DomainParameters::maxUserIds = 2
"02 01 00" .. -- DomainParameters::maxTokenIds = 0
"02 01 01" .. -- DomainParameters::numPriorities = 1
"02 01 00" .. -- DomainParameters::minThroughput = 0
"02 01 01" .. -- DomainParameters::maxHeight = 1
"02 02 ff ff" .. -- DomainParameters::maxMCSPDUsize = 65535
"02 01 02" .. -- DomainParameters::protocolVersion = 2
"30 19" .. -- Connect-Initial::minimumParameters (25 bytes)
"02 01 01" .. -- DomainParameters::maxChannelIds = 1
"02 01 01" .. -- DomainParameters::maxUserIds = 1
"02 01 01" .. -- DomainParameters::maxTokenIds = 1
"02 01 01" .. -- DomainParameters::numPriorities = 1
"02 01 00" .. -- DomainParameters::minThroughput = 0
"02 01 01" .. -- DomainParameters::maxHeight = 1
"02 02 04 20" .. -- DomainParameters::maxMCSPDUsize = 1056
"02 01 02" .. -- DomainParameters::protocolVersion = 2
"30 1c" .. -- Connect-Initial::maximumParameters (28 bytes)
"02 02 ff ff" .. -- DomainParameters::maxChannelIds = 65535
"02 02 fc 17" .. -- DomainParameters::maxUserIds = 64535
"02 02 ff ff" .. -- DomainParameters::maxTokenIds = 65535
"02 01 01" .. -- DomainParameters::numPriorities = 1
"02 01 00" .. -- DomainParameters::minThroughput = 0
"02 01 01" .. -- DomainParameters::maxHeight = 1
"02 02 ff ff" .. -- DomainParameters::maxMCSPDUsize = 65535
"02 01 02" .. -- DomainParameters::protocolVersion = 2
"04 82 01 2f" .. -- Connect-Initial::userData (307 bytes)
"00 05" .. -- object length = 5 bytes
"00 14 7c 00 01" .. -- object
"81 26" .. -- ConnectData::connectPDU length = 298 bytes
"00 08 00 10 00 01 c0 00 44 75 63 61 81 18" .. -- PER encoded (ALIGNED variant of BASIC-PER) GCC Conference Create Request PDU
"01 c0 d4 00" .. -- TS_UD_HEADER::type = CS_CORE (0xc001), length = 216 bytes
"04 00 08 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::version = 0x0008004
"00 05" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::desktopWidth = 1280
"20 03" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::desktopHeight = 1024
"01 ca" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::colorDepth = RNS_UD_COLOR_8BPP (0xca01)
"03 aa" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::SASSequence
"09 08 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::keyboardLayout = 0x409 = 1033 = English (US)
"28 0a 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::clientBuild = 3790
"45 00 4d 00 50 00 2d 00 4c 00 41 00 50 00 2d 00 30 00 30 00 31 00 34 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::clientName = ELTONS-TEST2
"04 00 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::keyboardType
"00 00 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::keyboardSubtype
"0c 00 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::keyboardFunctionKey
"00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " ..
"00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " ..
"00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " ..
"00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::imeFileName = ""
"01 ca" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::postBeta2ColorDepth = RNS_UD_COLOR_8BPP (0xca01)
"01 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::clientProductId
"00 00 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::serialNumber
"10 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::highColorDepth = 24 bpp
"07 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::supportedColorDepths
"01 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::earlyCapabilityFlags
"36 00 39 00 37 00 31 00 32 00 2d 00 37 00 38 00 " ..
"33 00 2d 00 30 00 33 00 35 00 37 00 39 00 37 00 " ..
"34 00 2d 00 34 00 32 00 37 00 31 00 34 00 00 00 " ..
"00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::clientDigProductId = "69712-783-0357974-42714"
"00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::connectionType = 0 (not used as RNS_UD_CS_VALID_CONNECTION_TYPE not set)
"00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::pad1octet
"00 00 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CORE::serverSelectedProtocol
"04 c0 0c 00" .. -- TS_UD_HEADER::type = CS_CLUSTER (0xc004), length = 12 bytes
"09 00 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CLUSTER::Flags = 0x0d
"00 00 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_CLUSTER::RedirectedSessionID
"02 c0 0c 00") -- TS_UD_HEADER::type = CS_SECURITY (0xc002), length = 12 bytes
-- "1b 00 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_SEC::encryptionMethods
.. string.pack("<I4", self.cipher or 0) .. stdnse.fromhex(
"00 00 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_SEC::extEncryptionMethods
"03 c0 2c 00" .. -- TS_UD_HEADER::type = CS_NET (0xc003), length = 44 bytes
"03 00 00 00" .. -- TS_UD_CS_NET::channelCount = 3
"72 64 70 64 72 00 00 00" .. -- CHANNEL_DEF::name = "rdpdr"
"00 00 80 80" .. -- CHANNEL_DEF::options = 0x80800000
"63 6c 69 70 72 64 72 00" .. -- CHANNEL_DEF::name = "cliprdr"
"00 00 a0 c0" .. -- CHANNEL_DEF::options = 0xc0a00000
"72 64 70 73 6e 64 00 00" .. -- CHANNEL_DEF::name = "rdpsnd"
"00 00 00 c0" -- CHANNEL_DEF::options = 0xc0000000
)
return tostring(Packet.TPKT:new(Packet.ITUT:new(0xF0, data)))
end
}
}
Response = {
ConnectionConfirm = {
new = function(self)
local o = { }
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
return o
end,
parse = function(data)
local cc = Response.ConnectionConfirm:new()
local pos, _
cc.tpkt = Packet.TPKT.parse(data)
cc.itut = Packet.ITUT.parse(cc.tpkt.data)
return cc
end,
},
MCSConnectResponse = {
new = function(self)
local o = { }
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
return o
end,
parse = function(data)
local cr = Response.MCSConnectResponse:new()
cr.tpkt = Packet.TPKT.parse(data)
cr.itut = Packet.ITUT.parse(cr.tpkt.data)
if ( cr.itut.code == 0xF0 ) then
-- X.224 - Data TPDU (DT)
cr.ccr = Packet.ConfCreateResponse.parse(cr.itut.data)
end
return cr
end
}
}
Comm = {
-- Creates a new Comm instance
-- @param host table
-- @param port table
-- @return o instance of Comm
new = function(self, host, port)
local o = { host = host, port = port }
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
return o
end,
-- Connect to the server
-- @return status true on success, false on failure
-- @return err string containing error message, if status is false
connect = function(self)
self.socket = nmap.new_socket()
self.socket:set_timeout(5000)
if ( not(self.socket:connect(self.host, self.port)) ) then
return false, "Failed connecting to server"
end
return true
end,
-- Close the connection to the server
-- @return status true on success, false on failure
close = function(self)
return self.socket:close()
end,
-- Sends a message to the server
-- @param pkt an instance of Request.*
-- @return status true on success, false on failure
-- @return err string containing error message, if status is false
send = function(self, pkt)
return self.socket:send(tostring(pkt))
end,
-- Receives a message from the server
-- @return status true on success, false on failure
-- @return err string containing error message, if status is false
recv = function(self)
return self.socket:receive()
end,
-- Sends a message to the server and receives the response
-- @param pkt an instance of Request.*
-- @return status true on success, false on failure
-- @return err string containing error message, if status is false
-- pkt instance of Response.* on success
exch = function(self, pkt)
local status, err = self:send(pkt)
if ( not(status) ) then
return false, err
end
local data
status, data = self:recv()
if ( #data< 5 ) then
return false, "Packet too short"
end
local itut_code = string.byte(data, 6)
if ( itut_code == 0xD0 ) then
stdnse.debug2("RDP: Received ConnectionConfirm response")
return true, Response.ConnectionConfirm.parse(data)
elseif ( itut_code == 0xF0 ) then
return true, Response.MCSConnectResponse.parse(data)
elseif itut_code ~= nil then
stdnse.debug1(("comm:exch - Unknown itut_code: %s"):format(itut_code))
end
return false, "Received unhandled packet"
end,
}
return _ENV;
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